Delineation of Natural Killer Cell Differentiation from Myeloid Progenitors in Human

Understanding of natural killer (NK) cell development in human is incomplete partly because of limited access to appropriate human tissues. We have developed a cytokine-enhanced humanized mouse model with greatly improved reconstitution and function of human NK cells. Here we report the presence of...

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Main Authors: Chen, Qingfeng, Ye, Weijian, Jian Tan, Wei, Yong, Kylie Su Mei, Liu, Min, Qi Tan, Shu, Loh, Eva, TE Chang, Kenneth, Chye Tan, Thiam, Preiser, Peter R., Chen, Jianzhu
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100500
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-6154
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author Chen, Qingfeng
Ye, Weijian
Jian Tan, Wei
Yong, Kylie Su Mei
Liu, Min
Qi Tan, Shu
Loh, Eva
TE Chang, Kenneth
Chye Tan, Thiam
Preiser, Peter R.
Chen, Jianzhu
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Chen, Qingfeng
Ye, Weijian
Jian Tan, Wei
Yong, Kylie Su Mei
Liu, Min
Qi Tan, Shu
Loh, Eva
TE Chang, Kenneth
Chye Tan, Thiam
Preiser, Peter R.
Chen, Jianzhu
author_sort Chen, Qingfeng
collection MIT
description Understanding of natural killer (NK) cell development in human is incomplete partly because of limited access to appropriate human tissues. We have developed a cytokine-enhanced humanized mouse model with greatly improved reconstitution and function of human NK cells. Here we report the presence of a cell population in the bone marrow of the cytokine-treated humanized mice that express both NK cell marker CD56 and myeloid markers such as CD36 and CD33. The CD56[superscript +]CD33[superscript +]CD36[superscript +] cells are also found in human cord blood, fetal and adult bone marrow. Although the CD56[superscript +]CD33[superscript +]CD36[superscript +] cells do not express the common NK cell functional receptors and exhibit little cytotoxic and cytokine-producing activities, they readily differentiate into mature NK cells by acquiring expression of NK cell receptors and losing expression of the myeloid markers. Further studies show that CD33[superscript +]CD36[superscript +] myeloid NK precursors are derived from granulo-myelomonocytic progenitors. These results delineate the pathway of human NK cell differentiation from myeloid progenitors in the bone marrow and suggest the utility of humanized mice for studying human hematopoiesis.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1005002022-09-30T09:04:46Z Delineation of Natural Killer Cell Differentiation from Myeloid Progenitors in Human Chen, Qingfeng Ye, Weijian Jian Tan, Wei Yong, Kylie Su Mei Liu, Min Qi Tan, Shu Loh, Eva TE Chang, Kenneth Chye Tan, Thiam Preiser, Peter R. Chen, Jianzhu Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT Chen, Jianzhu Understanding of natural killer (NK) cell development in human is incomplete partly because of limited access to appropriate human tissues. We have developed a cytokine-enhanced humanized mouse model with greatly improved reconstitution and function of human NK cells. Here we report the presence of a cell population in the bone marrow of the cytokine-treated humanized mice that express both NK cell marker CD56 and myeloid markers such as CD36 and CD33. The CD56[superscript +]CD33[superscript +]CD36[superscript +] cells are also found in human cord blood, fetal and adult bone marrow. Although the CD56[superscript +]CD33[superscript +]CD36[superscript +] cells do not express the common NK cell functional receptors and exhibit little cytotoxic and cytokine-producing activities, they readily differentiate into mature NK cells by acquiring expression of NK cell receptors and losing expression of the myeloid markers. Further studies show that CD33[superscript +]CD36[superscript +] myeloid NK precursors are derived from granulo-myelomonocytic progenitors. These results delineate the pathway of human NK cell differentiation from myeloid progenitors in the bone marrow and suggest the utility of humanized mice for studying human hematopoiesis. 2015-12-23T16:17:49Z 2015-12-23T16:17:49Z 2015-10 2015-07 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2045-2322 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100500 Chen, Qingfeng, Weijian Ye, Wei Jian Tan, Kylie Su Mei Yong, Min Liu, Shu Qi Tan, Eva Loh, et al. “Delineation of Natural Killer Cell Differentiation from Myeloid Progenitors in Human.” Scientific Reports 5 (October 12, 2015): 15118. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-6154 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep15118 Scientific Reports Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Nature Publishing Group Nature Publishing Group
spellingShingle Chen, Qingfeng
Ye, Weijian
Jian Tan, Wei
Yong, Kylie Su Mei
Liu, Min
Qi Tan, Shu
Loh, Eva
TE Chang, Kenneth
Chye Tan, Thiam
Preiser, Peter R.
Chen, Jianzhu
Delineation of Natural Killer Cell Differentiation from Myeloid Progenitors in Human
title Delineation of Natural Killer Cell Differentiation from Myeloid Progenitors in Human
title_full Delineation of Natural Killer Cell Differentiation from Myeloid Progenitors in Human
title_fullStr Delineation of Natural Killer Cell Differentiation from Myeloid Progenitors in Human
title_full_unstemmed Delineation of Natural Killer Cell Differentiation from Myeloid Progenitors in Human
title_short Delineation of Natural Killer Cell Differentiation from Myeloid Progenitors in Human
title_sort delineation of natural killer cell differentiation from myeloid progenitors in human
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100500
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-6154
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