A new kind of topological quantum order: A dimensional hierarchy of quasiparticles built from stationary excitations

We introduce exactly solvable models of interacting (Majorana) fermions in d≥3 spatial dimensions that realize a new kind of fermion topological quantum order, building on a model presented by S. Vijay, T. H. Hsieh, and L. Fu [Phys. Rev. X 5, 041038 (2015)10.1103/PhysRevX.5.041038]. These models hav...

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Main Authors: Haah, Jeongwan, Fu, Liang, Vijay, Ksheerasagar
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100514
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8803-1017
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3790-5511
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4420-4932
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author Haah, Jeongwan
Fu, Liang
Vijay, Ksheerasagar
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Haah, Jeongwan
Fu, Liang
Vijay, Ksheerasagar
author_sort Haah, Jeongwan
collection MIT
description We introduce exactly solvable models of interacting (Majorana) fermions in d≥3 spatial dimensions that realize a new kind of fermion topological quantum order, building on a model presented by S. Vijay, T. H. Hsieh, and L. Fu [Phys. Rev. X 5, 041038 (2015)10.1103/PhysRevX.5.041038]. These models have extensive topological ground-state degeneracy and a hierarchy of pointlike, topological excitations that are only free to move within submanifolds of the lattice. In particular, one of our models has fundamental excitations that are completely stationary. To demonstrate these results, we introduce a powerful polynomial representation of commuting Majorana Hamiltonians. Remarkably, the physical properties of the topologically ordered state are encoded in an algebraic variety, defined by the common zeros of a set of polynomials over a finite field. This provides a “geometric” framework for the emergence of topological order.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1005142022-09-28T15:59:01Z A new kind of topological quantum order: A dimensional hierarchy of quasiparticles built from stationary excitations Haah, Jeongwan Fu, Liang Vijay, Ksheerasagar Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Vijay, Ksheerasagar Haah, Jeongwan Fu, Liang We introduce exactly solvable models of interacting (Majorana) fermions in d≥3 spatial dimensions that realize a new kind of fermion topological quantum order, building on a model presented by S. Vijay, T. H. Hsieh, and L. Fu [Phys. Rev. X 5, 041038 (2015)10.1103/PhysRevX.5.041038]. These models have extensive topological ground-state degeneracy and a hierarchy of pointlike, topological excitations that are only free to move within submanifolds of the lattice. In particular, one of our models has fundamental excitations that are completely stationary. To demonstrate these results, we introduce a powerful polynomial representation of commuting Majorana Hamiltonians. Remarkably, the physical properties of the topologically ordered state are encoded in an algebraic variety, defined by the common zeros of a set of polynomials over a finite field. This provides a “geometric” framework for the emergence of topological order. David & Lucile Packard Foundation United States. Dept. of Energy. Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering (Award DE-SC0010526) MIT Department of Physics Pappalardo Program 2015-12-27T23:51:05Z 2015-12-27T23:51:05Z 2015-12 2015-11 2015-12-21T23:00:07Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1098-0121 1550-235X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100514 Vijay, Sagar, Jeongwan Haah, and Liang Fu. “A New Kind of Topological Quantum Order: A Dimensional Hierarchy of Quasiparticles Built from Stationary Excitations.” Physical Review B 92, no. 23 (December 21, 2015). © 2015 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8803-1017 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3790-5511 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4420-4932 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.235136 Physical Review B Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Haah, Jeongwan
Fu, Liang
Vijay, Ksheerasagar
A new kind of topological quantum order: A dimensional hierarchy of quasiparticles built from stationary excitations
title A new kind of topological quantum order: A dimensional hierarchy of quasiparticles built from stationary excitations
title_full A new kind of topological quantum order: A dimensional hierarchy of quasiparticles built from stationary excitations
title_fullStr A new kind of topological quantum order: A dimensional hierarchy of quasiparticles built from stationary excitations
title_full_unstemmed A new kind of topological quantum order: A dimensional hierarchy of quasiparticles built from stationary excitations
title_short A new kind of topological quantum order: A dimensional hierarchy of quasiparticles built from stationary excitations
title_sort new kind of topological quantum order a dimensional hierarchy of quasiparticles built from stationary excitations
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100514
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8803-1017
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3790-5511
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4420-4932
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