Fab forms: customizable objects for fabrication with validity and geometry caching

We address the problem of allowing casual users to customize parametric models while maintaining their valid state as 3D-printable functional objects. We define Fab Form as any design representation that lends itself to interactive customization by a novice user, while remaining valid and manufactur...

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Main Authors: Shugrina, Maria, Shamir, Ariel, Matusik, Wojciech
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100914
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6141-0973
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0212-5643
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author Shugrina, Maria
Shamir, Ariel
Matusik, Wojciech
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Shugrina, Maria
Shamir, Ariel
Matusik, Wojciech
author_sort Shugrina, Maria
collection MIT
description We address the problem of allowing casual users to customize parametric models while maintaining their valid state as 3D-printable functional objects. We define Fab Form as any design representation that lends itself to interactive customization by a novice user, while remaining valid and manufacturable. We propose a method to achieve these Fab Form requirements for general parametric designs tagged with a general set of automated validity tests and a small number of parameters exposed to the casual user. Our solution separates Fab Form evaluation into a precomputation stage and a runtime stage. Parts of the geometry and design validity (such as manufacturability) are evaluated and stored in the precomputation stage by adaptively sampling the design space. At runtime the remainder of the evaluation is performed. This allows interactive navigation in the valid regions of the design space using an automatically generated Web user interface (UI). We evaluate our approach by converting several parametric models into corresponding Fab Forms.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1009142022-09-29T21:02:51Z Fab forms: customizable objects for fabrication with validity and geometry caching Shugrina, Maria Shamir, Ariel Matusik, Wojciech Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Shugrina, Maria Matusik, Wojciech We address the problem of allowing casual users to customize parametric models while maintaining their valid state as 3D-printable functional objects. We define Fab Form as any design representation that lends itself to interactive customization by a novice user, while remaining valid and manufacturable. We propose a method to achieve these Fab Form requirements for general parametric designs tagged with a general set of automated validity tests and a small number of parameters exposed to the casual user. Our solution separates Fab Form evaluation into a precomputation stage and a runtime stage. Parts of the geometry and design validity (such as manufacturability) are evaluated and stored in the precomputation stage by adaptively sampling the design space. At runtime the remainder of the evaluation is performed. This allows interactive navigation in the valid regions of the design space using an automatically generated Web user interface (UI). We evaluate our approach by converting several parametric models into corresponding Fab Forms. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant 1138967) 2016-01-19T02:23:14Z 2016-01-19T02:23:14Z 2015-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 07300301 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100914 Maria Shugrina, Ariel Shamir, and Wojciech Matusik. 2015. Fab forms: customizable objects for fabrication with validity and geometry caching. ACM Trans. Graph. 34, 4, Article 100 (July 2015), 12 pages. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6141-0973 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0212-5643 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2766994 ACM Transactions on Graphics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) MIT web domain
spellingShingle Shugrina, Maria
Shamir, Ariel
Matusik, Wojciech
Fab forms: customizable objects for fabrication with validity and geometry caching
title Fab forms: customizable objects for fabrication with validity and geometry caching
title_full Fab forms: customizable objects for fabrication with validity and geometry caching
title_fullStr Fab forms: customizable objects for fabrication with validity and geometry caching
title_full_unstemmed Fab forms: customizable objects for fabrication with validity and geometry caching
title_short Fab forms: customizable objects for fabrication with validity and geometry caching
title_sort fab forms customizable objects for fabrication with validity and geometry caching
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100914
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6141-0973
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0212-5643
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