NMR technique for determining the depth of shallow nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond

We demonstrate a robust experimental method for determining the depth of individual shallow nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond with ∼1 nm uncertainty. We use a confocal microscope to observe single NV centers and detect the proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal produced by objective i...

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Main Authors: Pham, Linh M., DeVience, Stephen J., Casola, Francesco, Lovchinsky, Igor, Sushkov, Alexander O., Bersin, Eric, Lee, Junghyun, Urbach, Elana, Cappellaro, Paola, Park, Hongkun, Yacoby, Amir, Lukin, Mikhail D., Walsworth, Ronald L.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101066
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-594X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-2280
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author Pham, Linh M.
DeVience, Stephen J.
Casola, Francesco
Lovchinsky, Igor
Sushkov, Alexander O.
Bersin, Eric
Lee, Junghyun
Urbach, Elana
Cappellaro, Paola
Park, Hongkun
Yacoby, Amir
Lukin, Mikhail D.
Walsworth, Ronald L.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Pham, Linh M.
DeVience, Stephen J.
Casola, Francesco
Lovchinsky, Igor
Sushkov, Alexander O.
Bersin, Eric
Lee, Junghyun
Urbach, Elana
Cappellaro, Paola
Park, Hongkun
Yacoby, Amir
Lukin, Mikhail D.
Walsworth, Ronald L.
author_sort Pham, Linh M.
collection MIT
description We demonstrate a robust experimental method for determining the depth of individual shallow nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond with ∼1 nm uncertainty. We use a confocal microscope to observe single NV centers and detect the proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal produced by objective immersion oil, which has well understood nuclear spin properties, on the diamond surface. We determine the NV center depth by analyzing the NV NMR data using a model that describes the interaction of a single NV center with the statistically polarized proton spin bath. We repeat this procedure for a large number of individual, shallow NV centers and compare the resulting NV depths to the mean value expected from simulations of the ion implantation process used to create the NV centers, with reasonable agreement.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1010662022-09-27T18:16:08Z NMR technique for determining the depth of shallow nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond Pham, Linh M. DeVience, Stephen J. Casola, Francesco Lovchinsky, Igor Sushkov, Alexander O. Bersin, Eric Lee, Junghyun Urbach, Elana Cappellaro, Paola Park, Hongkun Yacoby, Amir Lukin, Mikhail D. Walsworth, Ronald L. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Lee, Junghyun Cappellaro, Paola We demonstrate a robust experimental method for determining the depth of individual shallow nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond with ∼1 nm uncertainty. We use a confocal microscope to observe single NV centers and detect the proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal produced by objective immersion oil, which has well understood nuclear spin properties, on the diamond surface. We determine the NV center depth by analyzing the NV NMR data using a model that describes the interaction of a single NV center with the statistically polarized proton spin bath. We repeat this procedure for a large number of individual, shallow NV centers and compare the resulting NV depths to the mean value expected from simulations of the ion implantation process used to create the NV centers, with reasonable agreement. United States. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. Quantum-Assisted Sensing and Readout Program United States. Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative. Qubit Enabled Imaging, Sensing, and Metrology Program National Science Foundation (U.S.) Swiss National Science Foundation Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation 2016-02-02T14:33:21Z 2016-02-02T14:33:21Z 2016-01 2015-11 2016-01-25T23:00:24Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1098-0121 1550-235X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101066 Pham, Linh M., Stephen J. DeVience, Francesco Casola, Igor Lovchinsky, et al. "NMR technique for determining the depth of shallow nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond." Phys. Rev. B 93, 045425 (January 2016). © 2016 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-594X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-2280 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.045425 Physical Review B Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Pham, Linh M.
DeVience, Stephen J.
Casola, Francesco
Lovchinsky, Igor
Sushkov, Alexander O.
Bersin, Eric
Lee, Junghyun
Urbach, Elana
Cappellaro, Paola
Park, Hongkun
Yacoby, Amir
Lukin, Mikhail D.
Walsworth, Ronald L.
NMR technique for determining the depth of shallow nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
title NMR technique for determining the depth of shallow nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
title_full NMR technique for determining the depth of shallow nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
title_fullStr NMR technique for determining the depth of shallow nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
title_full_unstemmed NMR technique for determining the depth of shallow nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
title_short NMR technique for determining the depth of shallow nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
title_sort nmr technique for determining the depth of shallow nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101066
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-594X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-2280
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