Engineering Escherichia coli coculture systems for the production of biochemical products
Engineering microbial consortia to express complex biosynthetic pathways efficiently for the production of valuable compounds is a promising approach for metabolic engineering and synthetic biology. Here, we report the design, optimization, and scale-up of an Escherichia coli-E. coli coculture that...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
National Academy of Sciences (U.S.)
2016
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7059-572X https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6909-4568 |
Summary: | Engineering microbial consortia to express complex biosynthetic pathways efficiently for the production of valuable compounds is a promising approach for metabolic engineering and synthetic biology. Here, we report the design, optimization, and scale-up of an Escherichia coli-E. coli coculture that successfully overcomes fundamental microbial production limitations, such as high-level intermediate secretion and low-efficiency sugar mixture utilization. For the production of the important chemical cis,cis-muconic acid, we show that the coculture approach achieves a production yield of 0.35 g/g from a glucose/xylose mixture, which is significantly higher than reported in previous reports. By efficiently producing another compound, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, we also demonstrate that the approach is generally applicable for biosynthesis of other important industrial products. |
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