Synergistic Prevention of Biofouling in Seawater Desalination by Zwitterionic Surfaces and Low-Level Chlorination

Smooth, durable, ultrathin antifouling layers are deposited onto commercial reverse osmosis membranes without damaging them and they exhibit a fouling reduction. A new synergistic approach to antifouling, by coupling surface modification and drinking-water-level chlorination is enabled by the films&...

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Main Authors: Yang, Rong, Jang, Hongchul, Stocker, Roman, Gleason, Karen K
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Wiley Blackwell 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101169
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6127-1056
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3199-0508
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author Yang, Rong
Jang, Hongchul
Stocker, Roman
Gleason, Karen K
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Yang, Rong
Jang, Hongchul
Stocker, Roman
Gleason, Karen K
author_sort Yang, Rong
collection MIT
description Smooth, durable, ultrathin antifouling layers are deposited onto commercial reverse osmosis membranes without damaging them and they exhibit a fouling reduction. A new synergistic approach to antifouling, by coupling surface modification and drinking-water-level chlorination is enabled by the films' unique resistance against chlorine degradation. This approach substantially enhances longer-term fouling resistance compared with surface modification or chlorination alone, and can reduce freshwater production cost and its collateral toxicity to marine biota.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1011692022-09-27T15:17:08Z Synergistic Prevention of Biofouling in Seawater Desalination by Zwitterionic Surfaces and Low-Level Chlorination Yang, Rong Jang, Hongchul Stocker, Roman Gleason, Karen K Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Parsons Laboratory for Environmental Science and Engineering (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Yang, Rong Jang, Hongchul Stocker, Roman Gleason, Karen K. Smooth, durable, ultrathin antifouling layers are deposited onto commercial reverse osmosis membranes without damaging them and they exhibit a fouling reduction. A new synergistic approach to antifouling, by coupling surface modification and drinking-water-level chlorination is enabled by the films' unique resistance against chlorine degradation. This approach substantially enhances longer-term fouling resistance compared with surface modification or chlorination alone, and can reduce freshwater production cost and its collateral toxicity to marine biota. United States. Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (Award AR0000294) Center for Clean Water and Clean Energy at MIT and KFUPM National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant OCE-6917641-CAREER) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant CBET-6923975) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 6917755) Samsung (Firm) (Fellowship) 2016-02-12T17:17:55Z 2016-02-12T17:17:55Z 2013-12 2013-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 09359648 1521-4095 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101169 Yang, Rong, Hongchul Jang, Roman Stocker, and Karen K. Gleason. “Synergistic Prevention of Biofouling in Seawater Desalination by Zwitterionic Surfaces and Low-Level Chlorination.” Advanced Materials 26, no. 11 (December 27, 2013): 1711–1718. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6127-1056 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3199-0508 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201304386 Advanced Materials Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Wiley Blackwell PMC
spellingShingle Yang, Rong
Jang, Hongchul
Stocker, Roman
Gleason, Karen K
Synergistic Prevention of Biofouling in Seawater Desalination by Zwitterionic Surfaces and Low-Level Chlorination
title Synergistic Prevention of Biofouling in Seawater Desalination by Zwitterionic Surfaces and Low-Level Chlorination
title_full Synergistic Prevention of Biofouling in Seawater Desalination by Zwitterionic Surfaces and Low-Level Chlorination
title_fullStr Synergistic Prevention of Biofouling in Seawater Desalination by Zwitterionic Surfaces and Low-Level Chlorination
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Prevention of Biofouling in Seawater Desalination by Zwitterionic Surfaces and Low-Level Chlorination
title_short Synergistic Prevention of Biofouling in Seawater Desalination by Zwitterionic Surfaces and Low-Level Chlorination
title_sort synergistic prevention of biofouling in seawater desalination by zwitterionic surfaces and low level chlorination
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101169
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6127-1056
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3199-0508
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AT stockerroman synergisticpreventionofbiofoulinginseawaterdesalinationbyzwitterionicsurfacesandlowlevelchlorination
AT gleasonkarenk synergisticpreventionofbiofoulinginseawaterdesalinationbyzwitterionicsurfacesandlowlevelchlorination