Crosslinked linear polyethylenimine enhances delivery of DNA to the cytoplasm

Crosslinked polyethylenimines (PEIs) have been frequently examined over the past decade since they can maintain the transfection efficiency of commercially available, 25 k branched PEI, but exhibit less cytotoxicity. The argument is often made that the degradability of such polymers, generally synth...

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Main Authors: Bonner, Daniel K., Zhao, Xiaoyong, Buss, Hilda, Langer, Robert S, Hammond, Paula T
Other Authors: Harvard University--MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101176
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4255-0492
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author Bonner, Daniel K.
Zhao, Xiaoyong
Buss, Hilda
Langer, Robert S
Hammond, Paula T
author2 Harvard University--MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology
author_facet Harvard University--MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology
Bonner, Daniel K.
Zhao, Xiaoyong
Buss, Hilda
Langer, Robert S
Hammond, Paula T
author_sort Bonner, Daniel K.
collection MIT
description Crosslinked polyethylenimines (PEIs) have been frequently examined over the past decade since they can maintain the transfection efficiency of commercially available, 25 k branched PEI, but exhibit less cytotoxicity. The argument is often made that the degradability of such polymers, generally synthesized with either disulfide or hydrolytically degradable crosslinkers, is critical to the high efficiency and low toxicity of the system. In this work, we present a crosslinked linear PEI (xLPEI) system in which either disulfide-responsive or non-degradable linkages are incorporated. As with previous systems, strong transfection efficiency in comparison with commercial standards was achieved with low cytotoxicity. However, these properties were shown to be present when either the degradable or non-degradable crosslinker was used. Uncomplexed polymer was demonstrated to be the critical factor determining transfection efficiency for these polymers, mediating efficient endosomal escape without signs of cell membrane damage. While several crosslinked PEI systems in the literature have demonstrated the effect of the disulfide moiety, this work demonstrates that disulfide-mediated unpackaging may not be as important as conventionally thought for some PEI systems.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1011762022-09-29T10:40:22Z Crosslinked linear polyethylenimine enhances delivery of DNA to the cytoplasm Bonner, Daniel K. Zhao, Xiaoyong Buss, Hilda Langer, Robert S Hammond, Paula T Harvard University--MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT Bonner, Daniel K. Zhao, Xiaoyong Buss, Hilda Langer, Robert Hammond, Paula T. Crosslinked polyethylenimines (PEIs) have been frequently examined over the past decade since they can maintain the transfection efficiency of commercially available, 25 k branched PEI, but exhibit less cytotoxicity. The argument is often made that the degradability of such polymers, generally synthesized with either disulfide or hydrolytically degradable crosslinkers, is critical to the high efficiency and low toxicity of the system. In this work, we present a crosslinked linear PEI (xLPEI) system in which either disulfide-responsive or non-degradable linkages are incorporated. As with previous systems, strong transfection efficiency in comparison with commercial standards was achieved with low cytotoxicity. However, these properties were shown to be present when either the degradable or non-degradable crosslinker was used. Uncomplexed polymer was demonstrated to be the critical factor determining transfection efficiency for these polymers, mediating efficient endosomal escape without signs of cell membrane damage. While several crosslinked PEI systems in the literature have demonstrated the effect of the disulfide moiety, this work demonstrates that disulfide-mediated unpackaging may not be as important as conventionally thought for some PEI systems. National Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (U.S.) (Grant R01EB008082) National Science Foundation (U.S.). Graduate Research Fellowship National Cancer Institute (U.S.) (Center of Cancer Nanotechnology Excellence Grant 1U54CA151884) 2016-02-12T18:42:59Z 2016-02-12T18:42:59Z 2012-09 2011-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 01683659 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101176 Bonner, Daniel K., Xiaoyong Zhao, Hilda Buss, Robert Langer, and Paula T. Hammond. “Crosslinked Linear Polyethylenimine Enhances Delivery of DNA to the Cytoplasm.” Journal of Controlled Release 167, no. 1 (April 2013): 101–7. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4255-0492 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2012.09.004 Journal of Controlled Release Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier PMC
spellingShingle Bonner, Daniel K.
Zhao, Xiaoyong
Buss, Hilda
Langer, Robert S
Hammond, Paula T
Crosslinked linear polyethylenimine enhances delivery of DNA to the cytoplasm
title Crosslinked linear polyethylenimine enhances delivery of DNA to the cytoplasm
title_full Crosslinked linear polyethylenimine enhances delivery of DNA to the cytoplasm
title_fullStr Crosslinked linear polyethylenimine enhances delivery of DNA to the cytoplasm
title_full_unstemmed Crosslinked linear polyethylenimine enhances delivery of DNA to the cytoplasm
title_short Crosslinked linear polyethylenimine enhances delivery of DNA to the cytoplasm
title_sort crosslinked linear polyethylenimine enhances delivery of dna to the cytoplasm
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101176
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4255-0492
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