Thalamic Circuit Mechanisms Link Sensory Processing in Sleep and Attention

The correlation between sleep integrity and attentional performance is normally interpreted as poor sleep causing impaired attention. Here, we provide an alternative explanation for this correlation: common thalamic circuits regulate sensory processing across sleep and attention, and their disruptio...

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Main Authors: Chen, Zhe, Wimmer, Ralf D., Wilson, Matthew A., Halassa, Michael M.
其他作者: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
格式: 文件
语言:en_US
出版: Frontiers Research Foundation 2016
在线阅读:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101719
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7149-3584
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author Chen, Zhe
Wimmer, Ralf D.
Wilson, Matthew A.
Halassa, Michael M.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Chen, Zhe
Wimmer, Ralf D.
Wilson, Matthew A.
Halassa, Michael M.
author_sort Chen, Zhe
collection MIT
description The correlation between sleep integrity and attentional performance is normally interpreted as poor sleep causing impaired attention. Here, we provide an alternative explanation for this correlation: common thalamic circuits regulate sensory processing across sleep and attention, and their disruption may lead to correlated dysfunction. Using multi-electrode recordings in mice, we find that rate and rhythmicity of thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) neurons are predictive of their functional organization in sleep and suggestive of their participation in sensory processing across states. Surprisingly, TRN neurons associated with spindles in sleep are also associated with alpha oscillations during attention. As such, we propose that common thalamic circuit principles regulate sensory processing in a state-invariant manner and that in certain disorders, targeting these circuits may be a more viable therapeutic strategy than considering individual states in isolation.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1017192022-09-28T14:29:38Z Thalamic Circuit Mechanisms Link Sensory Processing in Sleep and Attention Chen, Zhe Wimmer, Ralf D. Wilson, Matthew A. Halassa, Michael M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Picower Institute for Learning and Memory Wilson, Matthew A. The correlation between sleep integrity and attentional performance is normally interpreted as poor sleep causing impaired attention. Here, we provide an alternative explanation for this correlation: common thalamic circuits regulate sensory processing across sleep and attention, and their disruption may lead to correlated dysfunction. Using multi-electrode recordings in mice, we find that rate and rhythmicity of thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) neurons are predictive of their functional organization in sleep and suggestive of their participation in sensory processing across states. Surprisingly, TRN neurons associated with spindles in sleep are also associated with alpha oscillations during attention. As such, we propose that common thalamic circuit principles regulate sensory processing in a state-invariant manner and that in certain disorders, targeting these circuits may be a more viable therapeutic strategy than considering individual states in isolation. National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (R01-MH06197) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (TR01-GM10498) 2016-03-16T16:54:39Z 2016-03-16T16:54:39Z 2016-01 2015-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1662-5110 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101719 Chen, Zhe, Ralf D. Wimmer, Matthew A. Wilson, and Michael M. Halassa. “Thalamic Circuit Mechanisms Link Sensory Processing in Sleep and Attention.” Front. Neural Circuits 9 (January 5, 2016). https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7149-3584 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fncir.2015.00083 Frontiers in Neural Circuits Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Frontiers Research Foundation Frontiers Research Foundation
spellingShingle Chen, Zhe
Wimmer, Ralf D.
Wilson, Matthew A.
Halassa, Michael M.
Thalamic Circuit Mechanisms Link Sensory Processing in Sleep and Attention
title Thalamic Circuit Mechanisms Link Sensory Processing in Sleep and Attention
title_full Thalamic Circuit Mechanisms Link Sensory Processing in Sleep and Attention
title_fullStr Thalamic Circuit Mechanisms Link Sensory Processing in Sleep and Attention
title_full_unstemmed Thalamic Circuit Mechanisms Link Sensory Processing in Sleep and Attention
title_short Thalamic Circuit Mechanisms Link Sensory Processing in Sleep and Attention
title_sort thalamic circuit mechanisms link sensory processing in sleep and attention
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101719
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7149-3584
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