Endothelial protein kinase MAP4K4 promotes vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis

Signalling pathways that control endothelial cell (EC) permeability, leukocyte adhesion and inflammation are pivotal for atherosclerosis initiation and progression. Here we demonstrate that the Sterile-20-like mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 (MAP4K4), which has been implicate...

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Main Authors: Roth Flach, Rachel J., Skoura, Athanasia, Matevossian, Anouch, Zheng, Wei, Cortes, Christian, Bhattacharya, Samit K., Aouadi, Myriam, Hagan, Nana, Yawe, Joseph C., Vangala, Pranitha, Menendez, Lorena Garcia, Cooper, Marcus P., Fitzgibbons, Timothy P., Buckbinder, Leonard, Czech, Michael P., Danai, Laura V
Other Authors: Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101728
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8206-8003
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author Roth Flach, Rachel J.
Skoura, Athanasia
Matevossian, Anouch
Zheng, Wei
Cortes, Christian
Bhattacharya, Samit K.
Aouadi, Myriam
Hagan, Nana
Yawe, Joseph C.
Vangala, Pranitha
Menendez, Lorena Garcia
Cooper, Marcus P.
Fitzgibbons, Timothy P.
Buckbinder, Leonard
Czech, Michael P.
Danai, Laura V
author2 Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT
author_facet Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT
Roth Flach, Rachel J.
Skoura, Athanasia
Matevossian, Anouch
Zheng, Wei
Cortes, Christian
Bhattacharya, Samit K.
Aouadi, Myriam
Hagan, Nana
Yawe, Joseph C.
Vangala, Pranitha
Menendez, Lorena Garcia
Cooper, Marcus P.
Fitzgibbons, Timothy P.
Buckbinder, Leonard
Czech, Michael P.
Danai, Laura V
author_sort Roth Flach, Rachel J.
collection MIT
description Signalling pathways that control endothelial cell (EC) permeability, leukocyte adhesion and inflammation are pivotal for atherosclerosis initiation and progression. Here we demonstrate that the Sterile-20-like mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 (MAP4K4), which has been implicated in inflammation, is abundantly expressed in ECs and in atherosclerotic plaques from mice and humans. On the basis of endothelial-specific MAP4K4 gene silencing and gene ablation experiments in Apoe[superscript −/−] mice, we show that MAP4K4 in ECs markedly promotes Western diet-induced aortic macrophage accumulation and atherosclerotic plaque development. Treatment of Apoe[superscript −/−] and Ldlr[superscript −/−] mice with a selective small-molecule MAP4K4 inhibitor also markedly reduces atherosclerotic lesion area. MAP4K4 silencing in cultured ECs attenuates cell surface adhesion molecule expression while reducing nuclear localization and activity of NFκB, which is critical for promoting EC activation and atherosclerosis. Taken together, these results reveal that MAP4K4 is a key signalling node that promotes immune cell recruitment in atherosclerosis.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1017282022-10-01T18:48:21Z Endothelial protein kinase MAP4K4 promotes vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis Roth Flach, Rachel J. Skoura, Athanasia Matevossian, Anouch Zheng, Wei Cortes, Christian Bhattacharya, Samit K. Aouadi, Myriam Hagan, Nana Yawe, Joseph C. Vangala, Pranitha Menendez, Lorena Garcia Cooper, Marcus P. Fitzgibbons, Timothy P. Buckbinder, Leonard Czech, Michael P. Danai, Laura V Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT Danai, Laura Signalling pathways that control endothelial cell (EC) permeability, leukocyte adhesion and inflammation are pivotal for atherosclerosis initiation and progression. Here we demonstrate that the Sterile-20-like mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 (MAP4K4), which has been implicated in inflammation, is abundantly expressed in ECs and in atherosclerotic plaques from mice and humans. On the basis of endothelial-specific MAP4K4 gene silencing and gene ablation experiments in Apoe[superscript −/−] mice, we show that MAP4K4 in ECs markedly promotes Western diet-induced aortic macrophage accumulation and atherosclerotic plaque development. Treatment of Apoe[superscript −/−] and Ldlr[superscript −/−] mice with a selective small-molecule MAP4K4 inhibitor also markedly reduces atherosclerotic lesion area. MAP4K4 silencing in cultured ECs attenuates cell surface adhesion molecule expression while reducing nuclear localization and activity of NFκB, which is critical for promoting EC activation and atherosclerosis. Taken together, these results reveal that MAP4K4 is a key signalling node that promotes immune cell recruitment in atherosclerosis. 2016-03-17T00:13:48Z 2016-03-17T00:13:48Z 2015-12 2015-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2041-1723 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101728 Roth Flach, Rachel J., Athanasia Skoura, Anouch Matevossian, Laura V. Danai, Wei Zheng, Christian Cortes, Samit K. Bhattacharya, et al. “Endothelial Protein Kinase MAP4K4 Promotes Vascular Inflammation and Atherosclerosis.” Nat Comms 6 (December 21, 2015): 8995. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8206-8003 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9995 Nature Communications Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Nature Publishing Group Nature Publishing Group
spellingShingle Roth Flach, Rachel J.
Skoura, Athanasia
Matevossian, Anouch
Zheng, Wei
Cortes, Christian
Bhattacharya, Samit K.
Aouadi, Myriam
Hagan, Nana
Yawe, Joseph C.
Vangala, Pranitha
Menendez, Lorena Garcia
Cooper, Marcus P.
Fitzgibbons, Timothy P.
Buckbinder, Leonard
Czech, Michael P.
Danai, Laura V
Endothelial protein kinase MAP4K4 promotes vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis
title Endothelial protein kinase MAP4K4 promotes vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis
title_full Endothelial protein kinase MAP4K4 promotes vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis
title_fullStr Endothelial protein kinase MAP4K4 promotes vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Endothelial protein kinase MAP4K4 promotes vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis
title_short Endothelial protein kinase MAP4K4 promotes vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis
title_sort endothelial protein kinase map4k4 promotes vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101728
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8206-8003
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