Effect of entropy generation on the performance of humidification-dehumidification desalination cycles
This paper applies irreversibility analysis to characterize humidification-dehumidification (HD) desalination cycles and to identify how to further improve cycles and components. It is shown that minimizing specific entropy generation of the cycle maximizes the gained output ratio (GOR). It is also...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
Elsevier
2016
|
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101906 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2901-0638 |
_version_ | 1826189504384335872 |
---|---|
author | Zubair, Syed M. Mistry, Karan Hemant Lienhard, John H |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Abdul Latif Jameel World Water & Food Security Lab |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Abdul Latif Jameel World Water & Food Security Lab Zubair, Syed M. Mistry, Karan Hemant Lienhard, John H |
author_sort | Zubair, Syed M. |
collection | MIT |
description | This paper applies irreversibility analysis to characterize humidification-dehumidification (HD) desalination cycles and to identify how to further improve cycles and components. It is shown that minimizing specific entropy generation of the cycle maximizes the gained output ratio (GOR). It is also shown that each cycle has one limiting component that cannot be substantially improved and a second component that should be the target of efforts to minimize entropy generation. Finally, the failure of exergy analysis to yield conclusive results for on-design HD cycle analysis is discussed briefly. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T08:15:54Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/101906 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T08:15:54Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1019062023-02-17T02:05:37Z Effect of entropy generation on the performance of humidification-dehumidification desalination cycles Zubair, Syed M. Mistry, Karan Hemant Lienhard, John H Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Abdul Latif Jameel World Water & Food Security Lab Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Mistry, Karan H. Lienhard, John H. This paper applies irreversibility analysis to characterize humidification-dehumidification (HD) desalination cycles and to identify how to further improve cycles and components. It is shown that minimizing specific entropy generation of the cycle maximizes the gained output ratio (GOR). It is also shown that each cycle has one limiting component that cannot be substantially improved and a second component that should be the target of efforts to minimize entropy generation. Finally, the failure of exergy analysis to yield conclusive results for on-design HD cycle analysis is discussed briefly. Center for Clean Water and Clean Energy at MIT and KFUPM 2016-03-29T17:24:30Z 2016-03-29T17:24:30Z 2010-06 2010-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 12900729 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101906 Mistry, Karan H., John H. Lienhard, and Syed M. Zubair. “Effect of Entropy Generation on the Performance of Humidification-Dehumidification Desalination Cycles.” International Journal of Thermal Sciences 49, no. 9 (September 2010): 1837–1847. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2901-0638 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2010.05.002 International Journal of Thermal Sciences Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier Prof. Lienhard via Angie Locknar |
spellingShingle | Zubair, Syed M. Mistry, Karan Hemant Lienhard, John H Effect of entropy generation on the performance of humidification-dehumidification desalination cycles |
title | Effect of entropy generation on the performance of humidification-dehumidification desalination cycles |
title_full | Effect of entropy generation on the performance of humidification-dehumidification desalination cycles |
title_fullStr | Effect of entropy generation on the performance of humidification-dehumidification desalination cycles |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of entropy generation on the performance of humidification-dehumidification desalination cycles |
title_short | Effect of entropy generation on the performance of humidification-dehumidification desalination cycles |
title_sort | effect of entropy generation on the performance of humidification dehumidification desalination cycles |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101906 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2901-0638 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zubairsyedm effectofentropygenerationontheperformanceofhumidificationdehumidificationdesalinationcycles AT mistrykaranhemant effectofentropygenerationontheperformanceofhumidificationdehumidificationdesalinationcycles AT lienhardjohnh effectofentropygenerationontheperformanceofhumidificationdehumidificationdesalinationcycles |