Energy consumption in desalinating produced water from shale oil and gas extraction
On-site treatment and reuse is an increasingly preferred option for produced water management in unconventional oil and gas extraction. This paper analyzes and compares the energetics of several desalination technologies at the high salinities and diverse compositions commonly encountered in produce...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
Elsevier
2016
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101978 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2901-0638 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0606-713X https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0402-8185 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4583-1057 |