Soft phonons and structural phase transition in superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3]

We have observed a softening of phonons and a structural phase transition in a superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3] (T[subscript c] = 31 K) single crystal using elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements. The soft phonon occurs for the [1 1 1] transverse aco...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kang, H. J., Lee, Young S., Lynn, J. W., Shiryaev, S. V., Barilo, S. N.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102206
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7022-8313
_version_ 1811076603735703552
author Kang, H. J.
Lee, Young S.
Lynn, J. W.
Shiryaev, S. V.
Barilo, S. N.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Kang, H. J.
Lee, Young S.
Lynn, J. W.
Shiryaev, S. V.
Barilo, S. N.
author_sort Kang, H. J.
collection MIT
description We have observed a softening of phonons and a structural phase transition in a superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3] (T[subscript c] = 31 K) single crystal using elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements. The soft phonon occurs for the [1 1 1] transverse acoustic mode at the zone boundary. The phonon energies in this vicinity are found to continuously decrease with decreasing temperature from above room temperature. This softening stops at a temperature close to T[subscript s], where a structural phase transition from cubic to tetragonal symmetry occurs. The overall results are consistent with previous data that reported phonon softening and a (0.5, 0.5, 0.5) type superstructure in several Ba[subscript 1−x]K[subscript x]BiO[subscript 3] systems. However, we also find weaker (0.5, 0.5, 0) type superstructure peaks that reveal an additional component to the modulation. No significant change related to the superconductivity was observed for these soft phonon energies or linewidths.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T10:24:46Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/102206
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T10:24:46Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1022062022-09-26T17:43:07Z Soft phonons and structural phase transition in superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3] Kang, H. J. Lee, Young S. Lynn, J. W. Shiryaev, S. V. Barilo, S. N. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Lee, Young S. We have observed a softening of phonons and a structural phase transition in a superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3] (T[subscript c] = 31 K) single crystal using elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements. The soft phonon occurs for the [1 1 1] transverse acoustic mode at the zone boundary. The phonon energies in this vicinity are found to continuously decrease with decreasing temperature from above room temperature. This softening stops at a temperature close to T[subscript s], where a structural phase transition from cubic to tetragonal symmetry occurs. The overall results are consistent with previous data that reported phonon softening and a (0.5, 0.5, 0.5) type superstructure in several Ba[subscript 1−x]K[subscript x]BiO[subscript 3] systems. However, we also find weaker (0.5, 0.5, 0) type superstructure peaks that reveal an additional component to the modulation. No significant change related to the superconductivity was observed for these soft phonon energies or linewidths. 2016-04-08T14:50:00Z 2016-04-08T14:50:00Z 2011-03 2011-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 09214534 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102206 Kang, H.J., Y.S. Lee, J.W. Lynn, S.V. Shiryaev, and S.N. Barilo. “Soft Phonons and Structural Phase Transition in Superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3].” Physica C: Superconductivity 471, no. 9–10 (May 2011): 303–307. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7022-8313 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physc.2011.02.010 Physica C: Superconductivity Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-NoDerivatives http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier Arxiv
spellingShingle Kang, H. J.
Lee, Young S.
Lynn, J. W.
Shiryaev, S. V.
Barilo, S. N.
Soft phonons and structural phase transition in superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3]
title Soft phonons and structural phase transition in superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3]
title_full Soft phonons and structural phase transition in superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3]
title_fullStr Soft phonons and structural phase transition in superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3]
title_full_unstemmed Soft phonons and structural phase transition in superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3]
title_short Soft phonons and structural phase transition in superconducting Ba[subscript 0.59]K[subscript 0.41]BiO[subscript 3]
title_sort soft phonons and structural phase transition in superconducting ba subscript 0 59 k subscript 0 41 bio subscript 3
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102206
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7022-8313
work_keys_str_mv AT kanghj softphononsandstructuralphasetransitioninsuperconductingbasubscript059ksubscript041biosubscript3
AT leeyoungs softphononsandstructuralphasetransitioninsuperconductingbasubscript059ksubscript041biosubscript3
AT lynnjw softphononsandstructuralphasetransitioninsuperconductingbasubscript059ksubscript041biosubscript3
AT shiryaevsv softphononsandstructuralphasetransitioninsuperconductingbasubscript059ksubscript041biosubscript3
AT barilosn softphononsandstructuralphasetransitioninsuperconductingbasubscript059ksubscript041biosubscript3