Variational approach to extracting the phonon mean free path distribution from the spectral Boltzmann transport equation
The phonon Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) is a powerful tool for studying nondiffusive thermal transport. Here, we develop a new universal variational approach to solving the BTE that enables extraction of phonon mean free path (MFP) distributions from experiments exploring nondiffusive transpor...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2016
|
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102228 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2145-0890 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8051-5378 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0865-8096 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-8530 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7804-5418 |
Summary: | The phonon Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) is a powerful tool for studying nondiffusive thermal transport. Here, we develop a new universal variational approach to solving the BTE that enables extraction of phonon mean free path (MFP) distributions from experiments exploring nondiffusive transport. By utilizing the known Fourier heat conduction solution as a trial function, we present a direct approach to calculating the effective thermal conductivity from the BTE. We demonstrate this technique on the transient thermal grating experiment, which is a useful tool for studying nondiffusive thermal transport and probing the MFP distribution of materials. We obtain a closed form expression for a suppression function that is materials dependent, successfully addressing the nonuniversality of the suppression function used in the past, while providing a general approach to studying thermal properties in the nondiffusive regime. |
---|