Developmental Dynamics of Rett Syndrome

Rett Syndrome was long considered to be simply a disorder of postnatal development, with phenotypes that manifest only late in development and into adulthood. A variety of recent evidence demonstrates that the phenotypes of Rett Syndrome are present at the earliest stages of brain development, inclu...

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Main Authors: Banerjee, Abhishek, Sur, Mriganka, Feldman, Danielle Angela
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102438
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9168-0109
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2442-5671
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author Banerjee, Abhishek
Sur, Mriganka
Feldman, Danielle Angela
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Banerjee, Abhishek
Sur, Mriganka
Feldman, Danielle Angela
author_sort Banerjee, Abhishek
collection MIT
description Rett Syndrome was long considered to be simply a disorder of postnatal development, with phenotypes that manifest only late in development and into adulthood. A variety of recent evidence demonstrates that the phenotypes of Rett Syndrome are present at the earliest stages of brain development, including developmental stages that define neurogenesis, migration, and patterning in addition to stages of synaptic and circuit development and plasticity. These phenotypes arise from the pleotropic effects of MeCP2, which is expressed very early in neuronal progenitors and continues to be expressed into adulthood. The effects of MeCP2 are mediated by diverse signaling, transcriptional, and epigenetic mechanisms. Attempts to reverse the effects of Rett Syndrome need to take into account the developmental dynamics and temporal impact of MeCP2 loss.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1024382022-09-23T11:22:04Z Developmental Dynamics of Rett Syndrome Banerjee, Abhishek Sur, Mriganka Feldman, Danielle Angela Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Picower Institute for Learning and Memory Feldman, Danielle Angela Banerjee, Abhishek Sur, Mriganka Rett Syndrome was long considered to be simply a disorder of postnatal development, with phenotypes that manifest only late in development and into adulthood. A variety of recent evidence demonstrates that the phenotypes of Rett Syndrome are present at the earliest stages of brain development, including developmental stages that define neurogenesis, migration, and patterning in addition to stages of synaptic and circuit development and plasticity. These phenotypes arise from the pleotropic effects of MeCP2, which is expressed very early in neuronal progenitors and continues to be expressed into adulthood. The effects of MeCP2 are mediated by diverse signaling, transcriptional, and epigenetic mechanisms. Attempts to reverse the effects of Rett Syndrome need to take into account the developmental dynamics and temporal impact of MeCP2 loss. National Institutes of Health (U.S.) Simons Foundation 2016-05-09T16:35:36Z 2016-05-09T16:35:36Z 2016 2015-12 2016-05-08T09:30:15Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2090-5904 1687-5443 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102438 Feldman, Danielle, Abhishek Banerjee, and Mriganka Sur. “Developmental Dynamics of Rett Syndrome.” Neural Plasticity 2016 (2016): 1–9. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9168-0109 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2442-5671 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6154080 Neural Plasticity Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 Copyright © 2016 Danielle Feldman et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. application/pdf Hindawi Publishing Corporation Hindawi Publishing Corporation
spellingShingle Banerjee, Abhishek
Sur, Mriganka
Feldman, Danielle Angela
Developmental Dynamics of Rett Syndrome
title Developmental Dynamics of Rett Syndrome
title_full Developmental Dynamics of Rett Syndrome
title_fullStr Developmental Dynamics of Rett Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Developmental Dynamics of Rett Syndrome
title_short Developmental Dynamics of Rett Syndrome
title_sort developmental dynamics of rett syndrome
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102438
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9168-0109
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2442-5671
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