Postraumatic Stress Disorder: Five Vicious Cycles that Inhibit Effective Treatment

Despite a wide range of studies and medical progress, it seems that we are far from significantly mitigating the problem of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The problem has major social and behavioral components. Developing innovative and effective policies requires a broad scope of analysis an...

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Main Authors: Ghaffarzadegan, Navid, Larson, Richard C.
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: U.S. Army Medical Department journal 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102540
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284718283_Posttraumatic_Stress_Disorder_Five_Vicious_Cycles_that_Inhibit_Effective_Treatment [accessed May 18, 2016].
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author Ghaffarzadegan, Navid
Larson, Richard C.
author_facet Ghaffarzadegan, Navid
Larson, Richard C.
author_sort Ghaffarzadegan, Navid
collection MIT
description Despite a wide range of studies and medical progress, it seems that we are far from significantly mitigating the problem of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The problem has major social and behavioral components. Developing innovative and effective policies requires a broad scope of analysis and consideration of the highly interconnected social, behavioral, and medical variables. In this article, we take a systems approach and offer an illustrative causal loop diagram which includes individual and social dynamics. Based on the map, we discuss 5 major barriers for effective interventions in PTSD. These barriers work as vicious cycles in the system, reduce effectiveness and therefore value of PTSD treatment. We also discuss policy implications of this perspective.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1025402019-04-12T09:17:46Z Postraumatic Stress Disorder: Five Vicious Cycles that Inhibit Effective Treatment Ghaffarzadegan, Navid Larson, Richard C. Despite a wide range of studies and medical progress, it seems that we are far from significantly mitigating the problem of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The problem has major social and behavioral components. Developing innovative and effective policies requires a broad scope of analysis and consideration of the highly interconnected social, behavioral, and medical variables. In this article, we take a systems approach and offer an illustrative causal loop diagram which includes individual and social dynamics. Based on the map, we discuss 5 major barriers for effective interventions in PTSD. These barriers work as vicious cycles in the system, reduce effectiveness and therefore value of PTSD treatment. We also discuss policy implications of this perspective. Department of Defense (MRMC, Army, USMC) 2016-05-18T19:38:14Z 2016-05-18T19:38:14Z 2015-11 Article http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102540 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284718283_Posttraumatic_Stress_Disorder_Five_Vicious_Cycles_that_Inhibit_Effective_Treatment [accessed May 18, 2016]. en_US application/pdf U.S. Army Medical Department journal
spellingShingle Ghaffarzadegan, Navid
Larson, Richard C.
Postraumatic Stress Disorder: Five Vicious Cycles that Inhibit Effective Treatment
title Postraumatic Stress Disorder: Five Vicious Cycles that Inhibit Effective Treatment
title_full Postraumatic Stress Disorder: Five Vicious Cycles that Inhibit Effective Treatment
title_fullStr Postraumatic Stress Disorder: Five Vicious Cycles that Inhibit Effective Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Postraumatic Stress Disorder: Five Vicious Cycles that Inhibit Effective Treatment
title_short Postraumatic Stress Disorder: Five Vicious Cycles that Inhibit Effective Treatment
title_sort postraumatic stress disorder five vicious cycles that inhibit effective treatment
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/102540
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284718283_Posttraumatic_Stress_Disorder_Five_Vicious_Cycles_that_Inhibit_Effective_Treatment [accessed May 18, 2016].
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