Off-shell hydrodynamics from holography

We outline a program for obtaining an action principle for dissipative fluid dynamics by considering the holographic Wilsonian renormalization group applied to systems with a gravity dual. As a first step, in this paper we restrict to systems with a non-dissipative horizon. By integrating out gapped...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Crossley, Michael J., Glorioso, Paolo, Liu, Hong, Wang, Yifan
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg/International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA) 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103035
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9965-9777
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3928-3522
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6518-3325
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4911-3183
Description
Summary:We outline a program for obtaining an action principle for dissipative fluid dynamics by considering the holographic Wilsonian renormalization group applied to systems with a gravity dual. As a first step, in this paper we restrict to systems with a non-dissipative horizon. By integrating out gapped degrees of freedom in the bulk gravitational system between an asymptotic boundary and a horizon, we are led to a formulation of hydrodynamics where the dynamical variables are not standard velocity and temperature fields, but the relative embedding of the boundary and horizon hypersurfaces. At zeroth order, this action reduces to that proposed by Dubovsky et al. as an off-shell formulation of ideal fluid dynamics.