Development of a coarse-grained α-chitin model on the basis of MARTINI forcefield

At nanoscale, atomistic simulation is widely used for investigating crystalline chitin fibers, the structural component for many biological materials. However, the longitudinal dimension of naturally occurring chitin fibers exceeds hundreds of nanometer, beyond the investigation range of all-atom si...

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Main Authors: Yu, Zechuan, Lau, Tak Bun Denvid
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103324
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author Yu, Zechuan
Lau, Tak Bun Denvid
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Yu, Zechuan
Lau, Tak Bun Denvid
author_sort Yu, Zechuan
collection MIT
description At nanoscale, atomistic simulation is widely used for investigating crystalline chitin fibers, the structural component for many biological materials. However, the longitudinal dimension of naturally occurring chitin fibers exceeds hundreds of nanometer, beyond the investigation range of all-atom simulation due to the limitation of computational power. Under this context, coarse-grained simulation is a useful alternative that facilitates the investigation of a large system. We develop a coarse-grained model for describing the structural and mechanical properties of α-chitin. The developed coarse-grained model can reasonably predict these properties. Moreover, this model is consistent with existing coarse-grained force fields for proteins. The present model of α-chitin possesses good potential and applicability in the investigation of natural chitin-based materials at the length scale of several hundred nanometers.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1033242022-09-27T23:11:21Z Development of a coarse-grained α-chitin model on the basis of MARTINI forcefield Yu, Zechuan Lau, Tak Bun Denvid Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Lau, Tak Bun Denvid At nanoscale, atomistic simulation is widely used for investigating crystalline chitin fibers, the structural component for many biological materials. However, the longitudinal dimension of naturally occurring chitin fibers exceeds hundreds of nanometer, beyond the investigation range of all-atom simulation due to the limitation of computational power. Under this context, coarse-grained simulation is a useful alternative that facilitates the investigation of a large system. We develop a coarse-grained model for describing the structural and mechanical properties of α-chitin. The developed coarse-grained model can reasonably predict these properties. Moreover, this model is consistent with existing coarse-grained force fields for proteins. The present model of α-chitin possesses good potential and applicability in the investigation of natural chitin-based materials at the length scale of several hundred nanometers. Research Grants Council (Hong Kong, China) (Early Career Scheme, Grant No. 139113) Croucher Foundation (Start-up Allowance for Croucher Scholars, Grant No. 9500012) 2016-06-24T17:05:38Z 2016-06-24T17:05:38Z 2015-04 2015-01 2016-05-23T12:10:53Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1610-2940 0948-5023 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103324 Yu, Zechuan, and Denvid Lau. "Development of a coarse-grained α-chitin model on the basis of MARTINI forcefield."Journal of Molecular Modeling (May 2015) 21:128, pp.1-9. en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2670-9 Journal of Molecular Modeling Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg application/pdf Springer Berlin Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg
spellingShingle Yu, Zechuan
Lau, Tak Bun Denvid
Development of a coarse-grained α-chitin model on the basis of MARTINI forcefield
title Development of a coarse-grained α-chitin model on the basis of MARTINI forcefield
title_full Development of a coarse-grained α-chitin model on the basis of MARTINI forcefield
title_fullStr Development of a coarse-grained α-chitin model on the basis of MARTINI forcefield
title_full_unstemmed Development of a coarse-grained α-chitin model on the basis of MARTINI forcefield
title_short Development of a coarse-grained α-chitin model on the basis of MARTINI forcefield
title_sort development of a coarse grained α chitin model on the basis of martini forcefield
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103324
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