Independent control of gamma and theta activity by distinct interneuron networks in the olfactory bulb

Circuits in the brain possess the ability to orchestrate activities on different timescales, but the manner in which distinct circuits interact to sculpt diverse rhythms remains unresolved. The olfactory bulb is a classic example of a place in which slow theta and fast gamma rhythms coexist. Further...

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Main Authors: Fukunaga, Izumi, Herb, Jan T., Kollo, Mihaly, Boyden, Edward Stuart, Schaefer, Andreas T.
其他作者: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Synthetic Neurobiology Group
格式: 文件
语言:en_US
出版: Nature Publishing Group 2016
在线阅读:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103754
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0419-3351
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author Fukunaga, Izumi
Herb, Jan T.
Kollo, Mihaly
Boyden, Edward Stuart
Schaefer, Andreas T.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Synthetic Neurobiology Group
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Synthetic Neurobiology Group
Fukunaga, Izumi
Herb, Jan T.
Kollo, Mihaly
Boyden, Edward Stuart
Schaefer, Andreas T.
author_sort Fukunaga, Izumi
collection MIT
description Circuits in the brain possess the ability to orchestrate activities on different timescales, but the manner in which distinct circuits interact to sculpt diverse rhythms remains unresolved. The olfactory bulb is a classic example of a place in which slow theta and fast gamma rhythms coexist. Furthermore, inhibitory interneurons that are generally implicated in rhythm generation are segregated into distinct layers, neatly separating local and global motifs. We combined intracellular recordings in vivo with circuit-specific optogenetic interference to examine the contribution of inhibition to rhythmic activity in the mouse olfactory bulb. We found that the two inhibitory circuits controlled rhythms on distinct timescales: local, glomerular networks coordinated theta activity, regulating baseline and odor-evoked inhibition, whereas granule cells orchestrated gamma synchrony and spike timing. Notably, granule cells did not contribute to baseline rhythms or sniff-coupled odor-evoked inhibition. Thus, activities on theta and gamma timescales are controlled by separate, dissociable inhibitory networks in the olfactory bulb.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1037542022-10-02T06:53:47Z Independent control of gamma and theta activity by distinct interneuron networks in the olfactory bulb Fukunaga, Izumi Herb, Jan T. Kollo, Mihaly Boyden, Edward Stuart Schaefer, Andreas T. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Synthetic Neurobiology Group Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory Boyden, Edward Stuart Circuits in the brain possess the ability to orchestrate activities on different timescales, but the manner in which distinct circuits interact to sculpt diverse rhythms remains unresolved. The olfactory bulb is a classic example of a place in which slow theta and fast gamma rhythms coexist. Furthermore, inhibitory interneurons that are generally implicated in rhythm generation are segregated into distinct layers, neatly separating local and global motifs. We combined intracellular recordings in vivo with circuit-specific optogenetic interference to examine the contribution of inhibition to rhythmic activity in the mouse olfactory bulb. We found that the two inhibitory circuits controlled rhythms on distinct timescales: local, glomerular networks coordinated theta activity, regulating baseline and odor-evoked inhibition, whereas granule cells orchestrated gamma synchrony and spike timing. Notably, granule cells did not contribute to baseline rhythms or sniff-coupled odor-evoked inhibition. Thus, activities on theta and gamma timescales are controlled by separate, dissociable inhibitory networks in the olfactory bulb. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG-SPP1392) Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung Germany. Federal Ministry of Education and Research (US-German collaboration computational neuroscience) Medical Research Council (Great Britain) (MC_UP_1202/5) University of Tubingen (ExcellenzCluster Cell Networks) 2016-07-19T14:40:13Z 2016-07-19T14:40:13Z 2014-07 2014-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1097-6256 1546-1726 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103754 Fukunaga, Izumi, Jan T Herb, Mihaly Kollo, Edward S Boyden, and Andreas T Schaefer. “Independent Control of Gamma and Theta Activity by Distinct Interneuron Networks in the Olfactory Bulb.” Nat Neurosci 17, no. 9 (July 6, 2014): 1208–1216. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0419-3351 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nn.3760 Nature Neuroscience Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Nature Publishing Group PMC
spellingShingle Fukunaga, Izumi
Herb, Jan T.
Kollo, Mihaly
Boyden, Edward Stuart
Schaefer, Andreas T.
Independent control of gamma and theta activity by distinct interneuron networks in the olfactory bulb
title Independent control of gamma and theta activity by distinct interneuron networks in the olfactory bulb
title_full Independent control of gamma and theta activity by distinct interneuron networks in the olfactory bulb
title_fullStr Independent control of gamma and theta activity by distinct interneuron networks in the olfactory bulb
title_full_unstemmed Independent control of gamma and theta activity by distinct interneuron networks in the olfactory bulb
title_short Independent control of gamma and theta activity by distinct interneuron networks in the olfactory bulb
title_sort independent control of gamma and theta activity by distinct interneuron networks in the olfactory bulb
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103754
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0419-3351
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