Kinetic Blocks: Actuated Constructive Assembly for Interaction and Display

Pin-based shape displays not only give physical form to digital information, they have the inherent ability to accurately move and manipulate objects placed on top of them. In this paper we focus on such object manipulation: we present ideas and techniques that use the underlying shape change to giv...

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Main Authors: Schoessler, Philipp, Windham, Daniel E., Leithinger, Daniel, Follmer, Sean Weston, Ishii, Hiroshi
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103765
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3407-8722
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4918-8908
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author Schoessler, Philipp
Windham, Daniel E.
Leithinger, Daniel
Follmer, Sean Weston
Ishii, Hiroshi
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Schoessler, Philipp
Windham, Daniel E.
Leithinger, Daniel
Follmer, Sean Weston
Ishii, Hiroshi
author_sort Schoessler, Philipp
collection MIT
description Pin-based shape displays not only give physical form to digital information, they have the inherent ability to accurately move and manipulate objects placed on top of them. In this paper we focus on such object manipulation: we present ideas and techniques that use the underlying shape change to give kinetic ability to otherwise inanimate objects. First, we describe the shape display's ability to assemble, disassemble, and reassemble structures from simple passive building blocks through stacking, scaffolding, and catapulting. A technical evaluation demonstrates the reliability of the presented techniques. Second, we introduce special kinematic blocks that are actuated and sensed through the underlying pins. These blocks translate vertical pin movements into other degrees of freedom like rotation or horizontal movement. This interplay of the shape display with objects on its surface allows us to render otherwise inaccessible forms, like overhangs, and enables richer input and output.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1037652022-09-26T13:34:01Z Kinetic Blocks: Actuated Constructive Assembly for Interaction and Display Schoessler, Philipp Windham, Daniel E. Leithinger, Daniel Follmer, Sean Weston Ishii, Hiroshi Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Schoessler, Philipp Windham, Daniel E. Leithinger, Daniel Follmer, Sean Weston Ishii, Hiroshi Pin-based shape displays not only give physical form to digital information, they have the inherent ability to accurately move and manipulate objects placed on top of them. In this paper we focus on such object manipulation: we present ideas and techniques that use the underlying shape change to give kinetic ability to otherwise inanimate objects. First, we describe the shape display's ability to assemble, disassemble, and reassemble structures from simple passive building blocks through stacking, scaffolding, and catapulting. A technical evaluation demonstrates the reliability of the presented techniques. Second, we introduce special kinematic blocks that are actuated and sensed through the underlying pins. These blocks translate vertical pin movements into other degrees of freedom like rotation or horizontal movement. This interplay of the shape display with objects on its surface allows us to render otherwise inaccessible forms, like overhangs, and enables richer input and output. 2016-07-19T17:55:31Z 2016-07-19T17:55:31Z 2015-11 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 9781450337793 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103765 Schoessler, Philipp, Daniel Windham, Daniel Leithinger, Sean Follmer, and Hiroshi Ishii. “Kinetic Blocks.” Proceedings of the 28th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software & Technology - UIST’15, November 08-11, 2015, Charlotte, NC, USA. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3407-8722 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4918-8908 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2807442.2807453 Proceedings of the 28th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software & Technology - UIST '15 Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) MIT web domain
spellingShingle Schoessler, Philipp
Windham, Daniel E.
Leithinger, Daniel
Follmer, Sean Weston
Ishii, Hiroshi
Kinetic Blocks: Actuated Constructive Assembly for Interaction and Display
title Kinetic Blocks: Actuated Constructive Assembly for Interaction and Display
title_full Kinetic Blocks: Actuated Constructive Assembly for Interaction and Display
title_fullStr Kinetic Blocks: Actuated Constructive Assembly for Interaction and Display
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic Blocks: Actuated Constructive Assembly for Interaction and Display
title_short Kinetic Blocks: Actuated Constructive Assembly for Interaction and Display
title_sort kinetic blocks actuated constructive assembly for interaction and display
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103765
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3407-8722
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4918-8908
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