Disaggregating radar-derived rainfall measurements in East Azarbaijan, Iran, using a spatial random-cascade model

The availability of spatial, high-resolution rainfall data is one of the most essential needs in the study of water resources. These data are extremely valuable in providing flood awareness for dense urban and industrial areas. The first part of this paper applies an optimization-based method to the...

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Main Authors: Fouladi Osgouei, Hojjatollah, Zarghami, Mahdi, Ashouri, Hamed
Other Authors: MIT Sociotechnical Systems Research Center
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Vienna 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/104637
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author Fouladi Osgouei, Hojjatollah
Zarghami, Mahdi
Ashouri, Hamed
author2 MIT Sociotechnical Systems Research Center
author_facet MIT Sociotechnical Systems Research Center
Fouladi Osgouei, Hojjatollah
Zarghami, Mahdi
Ashouri, Hamed
author_sort Fouladi Osgouei, Hojjatollah
collection MIT
description The availability of spatial, high-resolution rainfall data is one of the most essential needs in the study of water resources. These data are extremely valuable in providing flood awareness for dense urban and industrial areas. The first part of this paper applies an optimization-based method to the calibration of radar data based on ground rainfall gauges. Then, the climatological Z-R relationship for the Sahand radar, located in the East Azarbaijan province of Iran, with the help of three adjacent rainfall stations, is obtained. The new climatological Z-R relationship with a power-law form shows acceptable statistical performance, making it suitable for radar-rainfall estimation by the Sahand radar outputs. The second part of the study develops a new heterogeneous random-cascade model for spatially disaggregating the rainfall data resulting from the power-law model. This model is applied to the radar-rainfall image data to disaggregate rainfall data with coverage area of 512 × 512 km[superscript 2] to a resolution of 32 × 32 km[superscript 2]. Results show that the proposed model has a good ability to disaggregate rainfall data, which may lead to improvement in precipitation forecasting, and ultimately better water-resources management in this arid region, including Urmia Lake.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1046372022-09-30T12:22:54Z Disaggregating radar-derived rainfall measurements in East Azarbaijan, Iran, using a spatial random-cascade model Fouladi Osgouei, Hojjatollah Zarghami, Mahdi Ashouri, Hamed MIT Sociotechnical Systems Research Center Zarghami, Mahdi The availability of spatial, high-resolution rainfall data is one of the most essential needs in the study of water resources. These data are extremely valuable in providing flood awareness for dense urban and industrial areas. The first part of this paper applies an optimization-based method to the calibration of radar data based on ground rainfall gauges. Then, the climatological Z-R relationship for the Sahand radar, located in the East Azarbaijan province of Iran, with the help of three adjacent rainfall stations, is obtained. The new climatological Z-R relationship with a power-law form shows acceptable statistical performance, making it suitable for radar-rainfall estimation by the Sahand radar outputs. The second part of the study develops a new heterogeneous random-cascade model for spatially disaggregating the rainfall data resulting from the power-law model. This model is applied to the radar-rainfall image data to disaggregate rainfall data with coverage area of 512 × 512 km[superscript 2] to a resolution of 32 × 32 km[superscript 2]. Results show that the proposed model has a good ability to disaggregate rainfall data, which may lead to improvement in precipitation forecasting, and ultimately better water-resources management in this arid region, including Urmia Lake. East Azarbaijan Regional Water Company 2016-09-30T22:48:55Z 2017-03-01T16:14:48Z 2016-04 2015-11 2016-08-18T15:21:28Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0177-798X 1434-4483 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/104637 Fouladi Osgouei, Hojjatollah, Mahdi Zarghami, and Hamed Ashouri. “Disaggregating Radar-Derived Rainfall Measurements in East Azarbaijan, Iran, Using a Spatial Random-Cascade Model.” Theor Appl Climatol (April 4, 2016). en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-016-1784-z Theoretical and Applied Climatology Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. Springer-Verlag Wien application/pdf Springer Vienna Springer Vienna
spellingShingle Fouladi Osgouei, Hojjatollah
Zarghami, Mahdi
Ashouri, Hamed
Disaggregating radar-derived rainfall measurements in East Azarbaijan, Iran, using a spatial random-cascade model
title Disaggregating radar-derived rainfall measurements in East Azarbaijan, Iran, using a spatial random-cascade model
title_full Disaggregating radar-derived rainfall measurements in East Azarbaijan, Iran, using a spatial random-cascade model
title_fullStr Disaggregating radar-derived rainfall measurements in East Azarbaijan, Iran, using a spatial random-cascade model
title_full_unstemmed Disaggregating radar-derived rainfall measurements in East Azarbaijan, Iran, using a spatial random-cascade model
title_short Disaggregating radar-derived rainfall measurements in East Azarbaijan, Iran, using a spatial random-cascade model
title_sort disaggregating radar derived rainfall measurements in east azarbaijan iran using a spatial random cascade model
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/104637
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