Invisible metallic mesh
A solid material possessing identical electromagnetic properties as air has yet to be found in nature. Such a medium of arbitrary shape would neither reflect nor refract light at any angle of incidence in free space. Here, we introduce nonscattering corrugated metallic wires to construct such a medi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
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National Academy of Sciences (U.S.)
2016
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105204 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 |
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author | Ran, Lixin Ye, Dexin Lu, Ling Joannopoulos, John Soljacic, Marin |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies Ran, Lixin Ye, Dexin Lu, Ling Joannopoulos, John Soljacic, Marin |
author_sort | Ran, Lixin |
collection | MIT |
description | A solid material possessing identical electromagnetic properties as air has yet to be found in nature. Such a medium of arbitrary shape would neither reflect nor refract light at any angle of incidence in free space. Here, we introduce nonscattering corrugated metallic wires to construct such a medium. This was accomplished by aligning the dark-state frequencies in multiple scattering channels of a single wire. Analytical solutions, full-wave simulations, and microwave measurement results on 3D printed samples show omnidirectional invisibility in any configuration. This invisible metallic mesh can improve mechanical stability, electrical conduction, and heat dissipation of a system, without disturbing the electromagnetic design. Our approach is simple, robust, and scalable to higher frequencies. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:50:38Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/105204 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:50:38Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1052042022-09-30T23:26:51Z Invisible metallic mesh Ran, Lixin Ye, Dexin Lu, Ling Joannopoulos, John Soljacic, Marin Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Ye, Dexin Lu, Ling Joannopoulos, John Soljacic, Marin A solid material possessing identical electromagnetic properties as air has yet to be found in nature. Such a medium of arbitrary shape would neither reflect nor refract light at any angle of incidence in free space. Here, we introduce nonscattering corrugated metallic wires to construct such a medium. This was accomplished by aligning the dark-state frequencies in multiple scattering channels of a single wire. Analytical solutions, full-wave simulations, and microwave measurement results on 3D printed samples show omnidirectional invisibility in any configuration. This invisible metallic mesh can improve mechanical stability, electrical conduction, and heat dissipation of a system, without disturbing the electromagnetic design. Our approach is simple, robust, and scalable to higher frequencies. National Natural Science Foundation (China) (Grants 61401393 and 61131002) China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant 2014M550325) United States. Army Research Office. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies (Contract W911NF-13-D-0001) National Science Foundation (U.S.). Materials Research Science and Engineering Centers (Program) (Award DMR-1419807) Solid-State Solar-Thermal Energy Conversion Center United States. Dept. of Energy (Energy Frontier Research Center. Grant DE-SC0001299) 2016-11-04T18:40:08Z 2016-11-04T18:40:08Z 2016-02 2015-11 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0027-8424 1091-6490 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105204 Ye, Dexin et al. “Invisible Metallic Mesh.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113.10 (2016): 2568–2572. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1600521113 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) PNAS |
spellingShingle | Ran, Lixin Ye, Dexin Lu, Ling Joannopoulos, John Soljacic, Marin Invisible metallic mesh |
title | Invisible metallic mesh |
title_full | Invisible metallic mesh |
title_fullStr | Invisible metallic mesh |
title_full_unstemmed | Invisible metallic mesh |
title_short | Invisible metallic mesh |
title_sort | invisible metallic mesh |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105204 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ranlixin invisiblemetallicmesh AT yedexin invisiblemetallicmesh AT luling invisiblemetallicmesh AT joannopoulosjohn invisiblemetallicmesh AT soljacicmarin invisiblemetallicmesh |