Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite sulfides A[subscript 3]B[subscript 2]S[subscript 7]: A new family of ferroelectric photovoltaic materials for the visible spectrum

Perovskite ferroelectric materials exhibit the novel ferroelectric photovoltaic effect, where photon-excited electron–hole pairs can be separated by ferroelectric polarization. Especially, semiconducting ferroelectric materials with small band gaps (E[subscript g]) have been extensively studied for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Hua, Gou, Gaoyang, Li, Ju
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105243
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-8058
_version_ 1826198338842656768
author Wang, Hua
Gou, Gaoyang
Li, Ju
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Wang, Hua
Gou, Gaoyang
Li, Ju
author_sort Wang, Hua
collection MIT
description Perovskite ferroelectric materials exhibit the novel ferroelectric photovoltaic effect, where photon-excited electron–hole pairs can be separated by ferroelectric polarization. Especially, semiconducting ferroelectric materials with small band gaps (E[subscript g]) have been extensively studied for applications in solar energy conversion. Traditional route for creating semiconducting ferroelectrics requires cation doping, where E[subscript g] of the insulating perovskite ferroelectric oxides are reduced via substitution of certain cations. But cation doping tends to reduce the carrier mobility due to the scattering, and usually lead to poor photovoltaic efficiency. In the present work, based on first-principles calculations, we propose and demonstrate a new strategy for designing stoichiometric semiconducting perovskite ferroelectric materials. Specifically, we choose the parent non-polar semiconducting perovskite sulfides AB S[subscript 3] with Pnma symmetry, and turn them into ferroelectric Ruddlesden–Popper A[subscript 3]B[subscript 2]S[subscript 7] perovskites with spontaneous polarizations. Our predicted Ruddlesden–Popper Ca[subscript 3]Zr[subscript 2]S[subscript 7] and other derived compounds exhibit the room-temperature stable ferroelectricity, small band gaps (E[subscript g] < 2.2 eV) suitable for the absorption of visible light, and large visible-light absorption exceeding that of Si.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T11:03:18Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/105243
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T11:03:18Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1052432022-09-27T16:51:18Z Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite sulfides A[subscript 3]B[subscript 2]S[subscript 7]: A new family of ferroelectric photovoltaic materials for the visible spectrum Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite sulfides A3B2S7: A new family of ferroelectric photovoltaic materials for the visible spectrum Wang, Hua Gou, Gaoyang Li, Ju Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Li, Ju Perovskite ferroelectric materials exhibit the novel ferroelectric photovoltaic effect, where photon-excited electron–hole pairs can be separated by ferroelectric polarization. Especially, semiconducting ferroelectric materials with small band gaps (E[subscript g]) have been extensively studied for applications in solar energy conversion. Traditional route for creating semiconducting ferroelectrics requires cation doping, where E[subscript g] of the insulating perovskite ferroelectric oxides are reduced via substitution of certain cations. But cation doping tends to reduce the carrier mobility due to the scattering, and usually lead to poor photovoltaic efficiency. In the present work, based on first-principles calculations, we propose and demonstrate a new strategy for designing stoichiometric semiconducting perovskite ferroelectric materials. Specifically, we choose the parent non-polar semiconducting perovskite sulfides AB S[subscript 3] with Pnma symmetry, and turn them into ferroelectric Ruddlesden–Popper A[subscript 3]B[subscript 2]S[subscript 7] perovskites with spontaneous polarizations. Our predicted Ruddlesden–Popper Ca[subscript 3]Zr[subscript 2]S[subscript 7] and other derived compounds exhibit the room-temperature stable ferroelectricity, small band gaps (E[subscript g] < 2.2 eV) suitable for the absorption of visible light, and large visible-light absorption exceeding that of Si. National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (Contract 2012CB619402) National Natural Science Foundation (China) (Contract 11574244) China. Ministry of Education (Program for Innovative Research Team in University. Contract IRT13034) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant DMR-1410636) 2016-11-07T22:02:04Z 2016-11-07T22:02:04Z 2016-02 2016-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2211-2855 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105243 Wang, Hua, Gaoyang Gou, and Ju Li. “Ruddlesden–Popper Perovskite Sulfides A3B2S7: A New Family of Ferroelectric Photovoltaic Materials for the Visible Spectrum.” Nano Energy 22 (2016): 507–513. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-8058 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.02.036 Nano Energy Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier Elsevier
spellingShingle Wang, Hua
Gou, Gaoyang
Li, Ju
Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite sulfides A[subscript 3]B[subscript 2]S[subscript 7]: A new family of ferroelectric photovoltaic materials for the visible spectrum
title Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite sulfides A[subscript 3]B[subscript 2]S[subscript 7]: A new family of ferroelectric photovoltaic materials for the visible spectrum
title_full Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite sulfides A[subscript 3]B[subscript 2]S[subscript 7]: A new family of ferroelectric photovoltaic materials for the visible spectrum
title_fullStr Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite sulfides A[subscript 3]B[subscript 2]S[subscript 7]: A new family of ferroelectric photovoltaic materials for the visible spectrum
title_full_unstemmed Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite sulfides A[subscript 3]B[subscript 2]S[subscript 7]: A new family of ferroelectric photovoltaic materials for the visible spectrum
title_short Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite sulfides A[subscript 3]B[subscript 2]S[subscript 7]: A new family of ferroelectric photovoltaic materials for the visible spectrum
title_sort ruddlesden popper perovskite sulfides a subscript 3 b subscript 2 s subscript 7 a new family of ferroelectric photovoltaic materials for the visible spectrum
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105243
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-8058
work_keys_str_mv AT wanghua ruddlesdenpopperperovskitesulfidesasubscript3bsubscript2ssubscript7anewfamilyofferroelectricphotovoltaicmaterialsforthevisiblespectrum
AT gougaoyang ruddlesdenpopperperovskitesulfidesasubscript3bsubscript2ssubscript7anewfamilyofferroelectricphotovoltaicmaterialsforthevisiblespectrum
AT liju ruddlesdenpopperperovskitesulfidesasubscript3bsubscript2ssubscript7anewfamilyofferroelectricphotovoltaicmaterialsforthevisiblespectrum
AT wanghua ruddlesdenpopperperovskitesulfidesa3b2s7anewfamilyofferroelectricphotovoltaicmaterialsforthevisiblespectrum
AT gougaoyang ruddlesdenpopperperovskitesulfidesa3b2s7anewfamilyofferroelectricphotovoltaicmaterialsforthevisiblespectrum
AT liju ruddlesdenpopperperovskitesulfidesa3b2s7anewfamilyofferroelectricphotovoltaicmaterialsforthevisiblespectrum