Knowledge, Belief, and Science Education: A Contribution from the Epistemology of Testimony

This article intends to show that the defense of “understanding” as one of the major goals of science education can be grounded on an anti-reductionist perspective on testimony as a source of knowledge. To do so, we critically revisit the discussion between Harvey Siegel and Alvin Goldman about the...

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Main Authors: Ferreira, Tiago Alfredo S., El-Hani, Charbel N., Da Silva Filho, Waldomiro Jose
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105398
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author Ferreira, Tiago Alfredo S.
El-Hani, Charbel N.
Da Silva Filho, Waldomiro Jose
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy
Ferreira, Tiago Alfredo S.
El-Hani, Charbel N.
Da Silva Filho, Waldomiro Jose
author_sort Ferreira, Tiago Alfredo S.
collection MIT
description This article intends to show that the defense of “understanding” as one of the major goals of science education can be grounded on an anti-reductionist perspective on testimony as a source of knowledge. To do so, we critically revisit the discussion between Harvey Siegel and Alvin Goldman about the goals of science education, especially where it involves arguments based on the epistemology of testimony. Subsequently, we come back to a discussion between Charbel N. El-Hani and Eduardo Mortimer, on the one hand, and Michael Hoffmann, on the other, striving to strengthen the claim that rather than students’ belief change, understanding should have epistemic priority as a goal of science education. Based on these two lines of discussion, we conclude that the reliance on testimony as a source of knowledge is necessary to the development of a more large and comprehensive scientific understanding by science students.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1053982022-09-23T11:50:36Z Knowledge, Belief, and Science Education: A Contribution from the Epistemology of Testimony Ferreira, Tiago Alfredo S. El-Hani, Charbel N. Da Silva Filho, Waldomiro Jose Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy Da Silva Filho, Waldomiro Jose This article intends to show that the defense of “understanding” as one of the major goals of science education can be grounded on an anti-reductionist perspective on testimony as a source of knowledge. To do so, we critically revisit the discussion between Harvey Siegel and Alvin Goldman about the goals of science education, especially where it involves arguments based on the epistemology of testimony. Subsequently, we come back to a discussion between Charbel N. El-Hani and Eduardo Mortimer, on the one hand, and Michael Hoffmann, on the other, striving to strengthen the claim that rather than students’ belief change, understanding should have epistemic priority as a goal of science education. Based on these two lines of discussion, we conclude that the reliance on testimony as a source of knowledge is necessary to the development of a more large and comprehensive scientific understanding by science students. Brazil. National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (Grant 312567/2013-8) 2016-11-22T15:21:07Z 2017-06-19T21:40:54Z 2016-07 2016-11-22T04:35:02Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0926-7220 1573-1901 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105398 Ferreira, Tiago Alfredo S., Charbel N. El-Hani, and Waldomiro José da Silva-Filho. “Knowledge, Belief, and Science Education: A Contribution from the Epistemology of Testimony.” Science & Education 25.7–8 (2016): 775–794. en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11191-016-9834-6 Science & Education Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht application/pdf Springer Netherlands Springer Netherlands
spellingShingle Ferreira, Tiago Alfredo S.
El-Hani, Charbel N.
Da Silva Filho, Waldomiro Jose
Knowledge, Belief, and Science Education: A Contribution from the Epistemology of Testimony
title Knowledge, Belief, and Science Education: A Contribution from the Epistemology of Testimony
title_full Knowledge, Belief, and Science Education: A Contribution from the Epistemology of Testimony
title_fullStr Knowledge, Belief, and Science Education: A Contribution from the Epistemology of Testimony
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, Belief, and Science Education: A Contribution from the Epistemology of Testimony
title_short Knowledge, Belief, and Science Education: A Contribution from the Epistemology of Testimony
title_sort knowledge belief and science education a contribution from the epistemology of testimony
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105398
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