The CUORE Cryostat: A 1-Ton Scale Setup for Bolometric Detectors

The cryogenic underground observatory for rare events (CUORE) is a 1-ton scale bolometric experiment whose detector consists of an array of 988 TeO[subscript 2] crystals arranged in a cylindrical compact structure of 19 towers. This will be the largest bolometric mass ever operated. The experiment w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ligi, C., Alduino, C., Alessandria, F., Biassoni, M., Bucci, C., Caminata, A., Canonica, L., Cappelli, L., Chott, N. I, Copello, S., D’Addabbo, A., Dell’Oro, S., Drobizhev, A., Franceschi, M. A, Gorla, P., Napolitano, T., Nucciotti, A., Orlandi, D., Pagliarone, C., Pattavina, L., Rusconi, C., Santone, D., Singh, V., Taffarello, L., Terranova, F., Uttaro, S., Chott, N. I., Franceschi, M. A., Gladstone, Laura, Ouellet, Jonathan L
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer US 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105520
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0195-2295
Description
Summary:The cryogenic underground observatory for rare events (CUORE) is a 1-ton scale bolometric experiment whose detector consists of an array of 988 TeO[subscript 2] crystals arranged in a cylindrical compact structure of 19 towers. This will be the largest bolometric mass ever operated. The experiment will work at a temperature around or below 10 mK. CUORE cryostat consists of a cryogen-free system based on pulse tubes and a custom high power dilution refrigerator, designed to match these specifications. The cryostat has been commissioned in 2014 at the Gran Sasso National Laboratories and reached a record temperature of 6 mK on a cubic meter scale. In this paper, we present results of CUORE commissioning runs. Details on the thermal characteristics and cryogenic performances of the system will be also given.