A Pt(IV) Pro-drug Preferentially Targets Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase, Providing Enhanced Ovarian Cancer Immuno-Chemotherapy

Expression of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), an immunosuppressive enzyme in human tumors, leads to immune evasion and tumor tolerance. IDO is therefore a tumor immunotherapeutic target, and several IDO inhibitors are currently undergoing clinical trials. IDO inhibitors can enhance the efficacy o...

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Main Authors: Awuah, Samuel, Zheng, Yaorong, Bruno, Peter Michael, Hemann, Michael, Lippard, Stephen J.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106516
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6958-3991
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3383-0118
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2693-4982
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author Awuah, Samuel
Zheng, Yaorong
Bruno, Peter Michael
Hemann, Michael
Lippard, Stephen J.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Awuah, Samuel
Zheng, Yaorong
Bruno, Peter Michael
Hemann, Michael
Lippard, Stephen J.
author_sort Awuah, Samuel
collection MIT
description Expression of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), an immunosuppressive enzyme in human tumors, leads to immune evasion and tumor tolerance. IDO is therefore a tumor immunotherapeutic target, and several IDO inhibitors are currently undergoing clinical trials. IDO inhibitors can enhance the efficacy of common cancer chemotherapeutics. Here we investigated Pt(IV) – (D)-1-methyltryptophan conjugates 1 and 2 for combined immunomodulation and DNA cross-link-triggered apoptosis for cancer ‘immuno-chemotherapy’. Compound 2 effectively kills hormone-dependent, cisplatin-resistant human ovarian cancer cells, inhibiting IDO by transcriptional deregulation of the auto-crine-signaling loop IDO-AHR-IL6, which blocks kynurenine production and promotes T-cell proliferation. Additionally, 1 and 2 display low toxicity in mice and are stable in blood. To our knowledge, this construct is the first Pt drug candidate with immune checkpoint blockade properties.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1065162022-09-30T22:52:32Z A Pt(IV) Pro-drug Preferentially Targets Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase, Providing Enhanced Ovarian Cancer Immuno-Chemotherapy Awuah, Samuel Zheng, Yaorong Bruno, Peter Michael Hemann, Michael Lippard, Stephen J. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT Awuah, Samuel Zheng, Yaorong Bruno, Peter Michael Hemann, Michael Lippard, Stephen J. Expression of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), an immunosuppressive enzyme in human tumors, leads to immune evasion and tumor tolerance. IDO is therefore a tumor immunotherapeutic target, and several IDO inhibitors are currently undergoing clinical trials. IDO inhibitors can enhance the efficacy of common cancer chemotherapeutics. Here we investigated Pt(IV) – (D)-1-methyltryptophan conjugates 1 and 2 for combined immunomodulation and DNA cross-link-triggered apoptosis for cancer ‘immuno-chemotherapy’. Compound 2 effectively kills hormone-dependent, cisplatin-resistant human ovarian cancer cells, inhibiting IDO by transcriptional deregulation of the auto-crine-signaling loop IDO-AHR-IL6, which blocks kynurenine production and promotes T-cell proliferation. Additionally, 1 and 2 display low toxicity in mice and are stable in blood. To our knowledge, this construct is the first Pt drug candidate with immune checkpoint blockade properties. National Cancer Institute (U.S.) (Grant CA034992) 2017-01-17T21:07:03Z 2017-01-17T21:07:03Z 2015-11 2015-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0002-7863 1520-5126 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106516 Awuah, Samuel G. et al. “A Pt(IV) Pro-Drug Preferentially Targets Indoleamine-2,3-Dioxygenase, Providing Enhanced Ovarian Cancer Immuno-Chemotherapy.” Journal of the American Chemical Society 137.47 (2015): 14854–14857. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6958-3991 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3383-0118 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2693-4982 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5b10182 Journal of the American Chemical Society Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) PMC
spellingShingle Awuah, Samuel
Zheng, Yaorong
Bruno, Peter Michael
Hemann, Michael
Lippard, Stephen J.
A Pt(IV) Pro-drug Preferentially Targets Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase, Providing Enhanced Ovarian Cancer Immuno-Chemotherapy
title A Pt(IV) Pro-drug Preferentially Targets Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase, Providing Enhanced Ovarian Cancer Immuno-Chemotherapy
title_full A Pt(IV) Pro-drug Preferentially Targets Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase, Providing Enhanced Ovarian Cancer Immuno-Chemotherapy
title_fullStr A Pt(IV) Pro-drug Preferentially Targets Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase, Providing Enhanced Ovarian Cancer Immuno-Chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed A Pt(IV) Pro-drug Preferentially Targets Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase, Providing Enhanced Ovarian Cancer Immuno-Chemotherapy
title_short A Pt(IV) Pro-drug Preferentially Targets Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase, Providing Enhanced Ovarian Cancer Immuno-Chemotherapy
title_sort pt iv pro drug preferentially targets indoleamine 2 3 dioxygenase providing enhanced ovarian cancer immuno chemotherapy
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106516
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6958-3991
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3383-0118
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2693-4982
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