Designer nanoscale DNA assemblies programmed from the top down

Scaffolded DNA origami is a versatile means of synthesizing complex molecular architectures. However, the approach is limited by the need to forward-design specific Watson-Crick basepairing manually for any given target structure. Here, we report a general, top-down strategy to design nearly arbitr...

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Main Authors: Zhang, K., Zhang, F., Yan, H., Chiu, W., Veneziano, Remi, Ratanalert, Sakul, Bathe, Mark
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106652
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2726-3770
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1766-807X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6199-6855
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author Zhang, K.
Zhang, F.
Yan, H.
Chiu, W.
Veneziano, Remi
Ratanalert, Sakul
Bathe, Mark
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Zhang, K.
Zhang, F.
Yan, H.
Chiu, W.
Veneziano, Remi
Ratanalert, Sakul
Bathe, Mark
author_sort Zhang, K.
collection MIT
description Scaffolded DNA origami is a versatile means of synthesizing complex molecular architectures. However, the approach is limited by the need to forward-design specific Watson-Crick basepairing manually for any given target structure. Here, we report a general, top-down strategy to design nearly arbitrary DNA architectures autonomously based only on target shape. Objects are represented as closed surfaces rendered as polyhedral networks of parallel DNA duplexes, which enables complete DNA scaffold routing with a spanning tree algorithm. The asymmetric polymerase chain reaction was applied to produce stable, monodisperse assemblies with custom scaffold length and sequence that are verified structurally in 3D to be high fidelity using single-particle cryo-electron microscopy. Their long-term stability in serum and low-salt buffer confirms their utility for biological as well as nonbiological applications.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1066522022-09-23T13:01:55Z Designer nanoscale DNA assemblies programmed from the top down Zhang, K. Zhang, F. Yan, H. Chiu, W. Veneziano, Remi Ratanalert, Sakul Bathe, Mark Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Veneziano, Remi Ratanalert, Sakul Bathe, Mark Scaffolded DNA origami is a versatile means of synthesizing complex molecular architectures. However, the approach is limited by the need to forward-design specific Watson-Crick basepairing manually for any given target structure. Here, we report a general, top-down strategy to design nearly arbitrary DNA architectures autonomously based only on target shape. Objects are represented as closed surfaces rendered as polyhedral networks of parallel DNA duplexes, which enables complete DNA scaffold routing with a spanning tree algorithm. The asymmetric polymerase chain reaction was applied to produce stable, monodisperse assemblies with custom scaffold length and sequence that are verified structurally in 3D to be high fidelity using single-particle cryo-electron microscopy. Their long-term stability in serum and low-salt buffer confirms their utility for biological as well as nonbiological applications. United States. Office of Naval Research (Grant N000141410609) Human Frontier Science Program (Strasbourg, France) (Grant RGP0029/2015) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant CCF-1547999) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant 1334109) 2017-01-27T15:52:09Z 2017-01-27T15:52:09Z 2016-05 2016-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0036-8075 1095-9203 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106652 Veneziano, R. et al. “Designer Nanoscale DNA Assemblies Programmed from the Top down.” Science 352.6293 (2016): 1534–1534. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2726-3770 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1766-807X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6199-6855 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aaf4388 Science Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) PMC
spellingShingle Zhang, K.
Zhang, F.
Yan, H.
Chiu, W.
Veneziano, Remi
Ratanalert, Sakul
Bathe, Mark
Designer nanoscale DNA assemblies programmed from the top down
title Designer nanoscale DNA assemblies programmed from the top down
title_full Designer nanoscale DNA assemblies programmed from the top down
title_fullStr Designer nanoscale DNA assemblies programmed from the top down
title_full_unstemmed Designer nanoscale DNA assemblies programmed from the top down
title_short Designer nanoscale DNA assemblies programmed from the top down
title_sort designer nanoscale dna assemblies programmed from the top down
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106652
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2726-3770
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1766-807X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6199-6855
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