Warning’s Second Theorem with restricted variables

We present a restricted variable generalization of Warning’s Second Theorem (a result giving a lower bound on the number of solutions of a low degree polynomial system over a finite field, assuming one solution exists). This is analogous to Schauz-Brink’s restricted variable generalization of Cheval...

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Main Authors: Clark, Pete L., Forrow, Aden, Schmitt, John R.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106843
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8316-5369
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author Clark, Pete L.
Forrow, Aden
Schmitt, John R.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Clark, Pete L.
Forrow, Aden
Schmitt, John R.
author_sort Clark, Pete L.
collection MIT
description We present a restricted variable generalization of Warning’s Second Theorem (a result giving a lower bound on the number of solutions of a low degree polynomial system over a finite field, assuming one solution exists). This is analogous to Schauz-Brink’s restricted variable generalization of Chevalley’s Theorem (a result giving conditions for a low degree polynomial system not to have exactly one solution). Just as Warning’s Second Theorem implies Chevalley’s Theorem, our result implies Schauz-Brink’s Theorem. We include several combinatorial applications, enough to show that we have a general tool for obtaining quantitative refinements of combinatorial existence theorems. Let q = p[superscript ℓ] be a power of a prime number p, and let F[subscript q] be “the” finite field of order q. For a[subscript 1],...,a[subscript n], N∈Z[superscript +], we denote by m(a[subscript 1],...,a[subscript n];N)∈Z[superscript +] a certain combinatorial quantity defined and computed in Section 2.1.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1068432022-10-03T11:22:12Z Warning’s Second Theorem with restricted variables Clark, Pete L. Forrow, Aden Schmitt, John R. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics Forrow, Aden We present a restricted variable generalization of Warning’s Second Theorem (a result giving a lower bound on the number of solutions of a low degree polynomial system over a finite field, assuming one solution exists). This is analogous to Schauz-Brink’s restricted variable generalization of Chevalley’s Theorem (a result giving conditions for a low degree polynomial system not to have exactly one solution). Just as Warning’s Second Theorem implies Chevalley’s Theorem, our result implies Schauz-Brink’s Theorem. We include several combinatorial applications, enough to show that we have a general tool for obtaining quantitative refinements of combinatorial existence theorems. Let q = p[superscript ℓ] be a power of a prime number p, and let F[subscript q] be “the” finite field of order q. For a[subscript 1],...,a[subscript n], N∈Z[superscript +], we denote by m(a[subscript 1],...,a[subscript n];N)∈Z[superscript +] a certain combinatorial quantity defined and computed in Section 2.1. 2017-02-02T21:59:54Z 2017-03-01T16:14:47Z 2016-05 2014-05 2017-02-02T15:20:25Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0209-9683 1439-6912 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106843 Clark, Pete L., Aden Forrow, and John R. Schmitt. “Warning’s Second Theorem with Restricted Variables.” Combinatorica (2016): n. pag. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8316-5369 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00493-015-3267-8 Combinatorica Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. János Bolyai Mathematical Society and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg application/pdf Springer Berlin Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg
spellingShingle Clark, Pete L.
Forrow, Aden
Schmitt, John R.
Warning’s Second Theorem with restricted variables
title Warning’s Second Theorem with restricted variables
title_full Warning’s Second Theorem with restricted variables
title_fullStr Warning’s Second Theorem with restricted variables
title_full_unstemmed Warning’s Second Theorem with restricted variables
title_short Warning’s Second Theorem with restricted variables
title_sort warning s second theorem with restricted variables
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106843
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8316-5369
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