Preliminary Efforts Directed Toward the Detection of Craving of Illicit Substances: The iHeal Project

Many behavioral interventions, whether for the management of chronic pain, overeating, medication adherence, or substance abuse, are ineffective outside of the clinic or office environments in which they are taught. This lack of utility has spawned interest in enabling technologies that are capable...

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Main Authors: Smelson, David, Ziedonis, Douglas, Boyer, Edward W., Fay, Richard J., Picard, Rosalind W., Fletcher, Richard R
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer-Verlag 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106847
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5661-0022
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author Smelson, David
Ziedonis, Douglas
Boyer, Edward W.
Fay, Richard J.
Picard, Rosalind W.
Fletcher, Richard R
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Smelson, David
Ziedonis, Douglas
Boyer, Edward W.
Fay, Richard J.
Picard, Rosalind W.
Fletcher, Richard R
author_sort Smelson, David
collection MIT
description Many behavioral interventions, whether for the management of chronic pain, overeating, medication adherence, or substance abuse, are ineffective outside of the clinic or office environments in which they are taught. This lack of utility has spawned interest in enabling technologies that are capable of detecting changes in affective state that potentially herald a transition to risky behaviors. We have therefore undertaken the preliminary development of “iHeal”, an innovative constellation of technologies that incorporates artificial intelligence, continuous biophysical monitoring, wireless connectivity, and smartphone computation. In its fully realized form, iHeal can detect developing drug cravings; as a multimedia device, it can also intervene as the cravings develop to prevent drug use. This manuscript describes preliminary data related to the iHeal Project and our experience with its use.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1068472022-09-23T11:27:53Z Preliminary Efforts Directed Toward the Detection of Craving of Illicit Substances: The iHeal Project Smelson, David Ziedonis, Douglas Boyer, Edward W. Fay, Richard J. Picard, Rosalind W. Fletcher, Richard R Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory Picard, Rosalind W. Fletcher, Richard R Many behavioral interventions, whether for the management of chronic pain, overeating, medication adherence, or substance abuse, are ineffective outside of the clinic or office environments in which they are taught. This lack of utility has spawned interest in enabling technologies that are capable of detecting changes in affective state that potentially herald a transition to risky behaviors. We have therefore undertaken the preliminary development of “iHeal”, an innovative constellation of technologies that incorporates artificial intelligence, continuous biophysical monitoring, wireless connectivity, and smartphone computation. In its fully realized form, iHeal can detect developing drug cravings; as a multimedia device, it can also intervene as the cravings develop to prevent drug use. This manuscript describes preliminary data related to the iHeal Project and our experience with its use. United States. American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 National Institutes of Health (U.S.) 2017-02-03T00:04:02Z 2017-02-03T00:04:02Z 2012-02 2016-08-18T15:46:27Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1556-9039 1937-6995 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106847 Boyer, Edward W., Rich Fletcher, Richard J. Fay, David Smelson, Douglas Ziedonis, and Rosalind W. Picard. “Preliminary Efforts Directed Toward the Detection of Craving of Illicit Substances: The iHeal Project.” Journal of Medical Toxicology 8, no. 1 (February 4, 2012): 5–9. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5661-0022 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13181-011-0200-4 Journal of Medical Toxicology Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ American College of Medical Toxicology application/pdf Springer-Verlag Springer-Verlag
spellingShingle Smelson, David
Ziedonis, Douglas
Boyer, Edward W.
Fay, Richard J.
Picard, Rosalind W.
Fletcher, Richard R
Preliminary Efforts Directed Toward the Detection of Craving of Illicit Substances: The iHeal Project
title Preliminary Efforts Directed Toward the Detection of Craving of Illicit Substances: The iHeal Project
title_full Preliminary Efforts Directed Toward the Detection of Craving of Illicit Substances: The iHeal Project
title_fullStr Preliminary Efforts Directed Toward the Detection of Craving of Illicit Substances: The iHeal Project
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary Efforts Directed Toward the Detection of Craving of Illicit Substances: The iHeal Project
title_short Preliminary Efforts Directed Toward the Detection of Craving of Illicit Substances: The iHeal Project
title_sort preliminary efforts directed toward the detection of craving of illicit substances the iheal project
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106847
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5661-0022
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