The Minimum Oracle Circuit Size Problem

We consider variants of the minimum circuit size problem MCSP, where the goal is to minimize the size of oracle circuits computing a given function. When the oracle is QBF, the resulting problem MSCP[superscript QBF] is known to be complete for PSPACE under ZPP reductions. We show that it is not com...

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Main Authors: Allender, Eric, Holden, Dhiraj, Kabanets, Valentine
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer International Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106913
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author Allender, Eric
Holden, Dhiraj
Kabanets, Valentine
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Allender, Eric
Holden, Dhiraj
Kabanets, Valentine
author_sort Allender, Eric
collection MIT
description We consider variants of the minimum circuit size problem MCSP, where the goal is to minimize the size of oracle circuits computing a given function. When the oracle is QBF, the resulting problem MSCP[superscript QBF] is known to be complete for PSPACE under ZPP reductions. We show that it is not complete under logspace reductions, and indeed it is not even hard for TC[superscript 0] under uniform AC[superscript 0] reductions. We obtain a variety of consequences that follow if oracle versions of MCSP are hard for various complexity classes under different types of reductions. We also prove analogous results for the problem of determining the resource-bounded Kolmogorov complexity of strings, for certain types of Kolmogorov complexity measures.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1069132022-09-30T14:44:48Z The Minimum Oracle Circuit Size Problem Allender, Eric Holden, Dhiraj Kabanets, Valentine Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Holden, Dhiraj We consider variants of the minimum circuit size problem MCSP, where the goal is to minimize the size of oracle circuits computing a given function. When the oracle is QBF, the resulting problem MSCP[superscript QBF] is known to be complete for PSPACE under ZPP reductions. We show that it is not complete under logspace reductions, and indeed it is not even hard for TC[superscript 0] under uniform AC[superscript 0] reductions. We obtain a variety of consequences that follow if oracle versions of MCSP are hard for various complexity classes under different types of reductions. We also prove analogous results for the problem of determining the resource-bounded Kolmogorov complexity of strings, for certain types of Kolmogorov complexity measures. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (grants CCF-1064785, CCF-1423544, and CCF-1555409) Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Discovery Grant) 2017-02-10T20:58:59Z 2017-02-10T20:58:59Z 2016-02 2016-08-18T15:40:13Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1016-3328 1420-8954 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106913 Allender, Eric, Dhiraj Holden, and Valentine Kabanets. “The Minimum Oracle Circuit Size Problem.” Comput. Complex. (February 17, 2016). en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00037-016-0124-0 computational complexity Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. Springer International Publishing application/pdf Springer International Publishing Springer International Publishing
spellingShingle Allender, Eric
Holden, Dhiraj
Kabanets, Valentine
The Minimum Oracle Circuit Size Problem
title The Minimum Oracle Circuit Size Problem
title_full The Minimum Oracle Circuit Size Problem
title_fullStr The Minimum Oracle Circuit Size Problem
title_full_unstemmed The Minimum Oracle Circuit Size Problem
title_short The Minimum Oracle Circuit Size Problem
title_sort minimum oracle circuit size problem
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/106913
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