Advances in electrospun carbon fiber-based electrochemical sensing platforms for bioanalytical applications

Electrochemical sensing is an efficient and inexpensive method for detection of a range of chemicals of biological, clinical, and environmental interest. Carbon materials-based electrodes are commonly employed for the development of electrochemical sensors because of their low cost, biocompatibility...

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Main Authors: Mao, Xianwen, Hatton, Trevor Alan, Tian, Wenda, Rutledge, Gregory C
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107163
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0879-6018
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4558-245X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3318-6038
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8137-1732
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author Mao, Xianwen
Hatton, Trevor Alan
Tian, Wenda
Rutledge, Gregory C
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Mao, Xianwen
Hatton, Trevor Alan
Tian, Wenda
Rutledge, Gregory C
author_sort Mao, Xianwen
collection MIT
description Electrochemical sensing is an efficient and inexpensive method for detection of a range of chemicals of biological, clinical, and environmental interest. Carbon materials-based electrodes are commonly employed for the development of electrochemical sensors because of their low cost, biocompatibility, and facile electron transfer kinetics. Electrospun carbon fibers (ECFs), prepared by electrospinning of a polymeric precursor and subsequent thermal treatment, have emerged as promising carbon systems for biosensing applications since the electrochemical properties of these carbon fibers can be easily modified by processing conditions and post-treatment. This review addresses recent progress in the use of ECFs for sensor fabrication and analyte detection. We focus on the modification strategies of ECFs and identification of the key components that impart the bioelectroanalytical activities, and point out the future challenges that must be addressed in order to advance the fundamental understanding of the ECF electrochemistry and to realize the practical applications of ECF-based sensing devices.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1071632022-09-26T15:35:06Z Advances in electrospun carbon fiber-based electrochemical sensing platforms for bioanalytical applications Mao, Xianwen Hatton, Trevor Alan Tian, Wenda Rutledge, Gregory C Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Mao, Xianwen Hatton, Trevor Alan Tian, Wenda Rutledge, Gregory C Electrochemical sensing is an efficient and inexpensive method for detection of a range of chemicals of biological, clinical, and environmental interest. Carbon materials-based electrodes are commonly employed for the development of electrochemical sensors because of their low cost, biocompatibility, and facile electron transfer kinetics. Electrospun carbon fibers (ECFs), prepared by electrospinning of a polymeric precursor and subsequent thermal treatment, have emerged as promising carbon systems for biosensing applications since the electrochemical properties of these carbon fibers can be easily modified by processing conditions and post-treatment. This review addresses recent progress in the use of ECFs for sensor fabrication and analyte detection. We focus on the modification strategies of ECFs and identification of the key components that impart the bioelectroanalytical activities, and point out the future challenges that must be addressed in order to advance the fundamental understanding of the ECF electrochemistry and to realize the practical applications of ECF-based sensing devices. MIT Skoltech Initiative 2017-02-24T23:55:47Z 2017-02-24T23:55:47Z 2015-12 2015-11 2016-05-23T12:09:12Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1618-2642 1618-2650 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107163 Mao, Xianwen et al. “Advances in Electrospun Carbon Fiber-Based Electrochemical Sensing Platforms for Bioanalytical Applications.” Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 408.5 (2016): 1307–1326. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0879-6018 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4558-245X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3318-6038 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8137-1732 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-015-9209-x Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg application/pdf Springer Berlin Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg
spellingShingle Mao, Xianwen
Hatton, Trevor Alan
Tian, Wenda
Rutledge, Gregory C
Advances in electrospun carbon fiber-based electrochemical sensing platforms for bioanalytical applications
title Advances in electrospun carbon fiber-based electrochemical sensing platforms for bioanalytical applications
title_full Advances in electrospun carbon fiber-based electrochemical sensing platforms for bioanalytical applications
title_fullStr Advances in electrospun carbon fiber-based electrochemical sensing platforms for bioanalytical applications
title_full_unstemmed Advances in electrospun carbon fiber-based electrochemical sensing platforms for bioanalytical applications
title_short Advances in electrospun carbon fiber-based electrochemical sensing platforms for bioanalytical applications
title_sort advances in electrospun carbon fiber based electrochemical sensing platforms for bioanalytical applications
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107163
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0879-6018
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4558-245X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3318-6038
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8137-1732
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AT hattontrevoralan advancesinelectrospuncarbonfiberbasedelectrochemicalsensingplatformsforbioanalyticalapplications
AT tianwenda advancesinelectrospuncarbonfiberbasedelectrochemicalsensingplatformsforbioanalyticalapplications
AT rutledgegregoryc advancesinelectrospuncarbonfiberbasedelectrochemicalsensingplatformsforbioanalyticalapplications