Learnability Shapes Typology: The Case of the Midpoint Pathology

The midpoint pathology (in the sense of Kager 2012) characterizes a type of unattested stress system in which the stressable window contracts to a single word-internal syllable in some words, but not others. Kager (2012) shows that the pathology is a prediction of analyses employing contextual lapse...

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Main Author: Stanton, Juliet
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Muse - Johns Hopkins University Press 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107489
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3789-7662
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author Stanton, Juliet
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy
Stanton, Juliet
author_sort Stanton, Juliet
collection MIT
description The midpoint pathology (in the sense of Kager 2012) characterizes a type of unattested stress system in which the stressable window contracts to a single word-internal syllable in some words, but not others. Kager (2012) shows that the pathology is a prediction of analyses employing contextual lapse constraints (e.g. *ExtLapseR; no 000 strings at the right edge) and argues that the only way to avoid it is to eliminate these constraints from Con. This article explores an alternative: that systems exhibiting the midpoint pathology are unattested not because the constraints that would generate them are absent from Con, but because they are difficult to learn. This study belongs to a growing body of work exploring the idea that phonological typology is shaped by considerations of learnability.*
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spelling mit-1721.1/1074892022-09-28T08:43:59Z Learnability Shapes Typology: The Case of the Midpoint Pathology Stanton, Juliet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy Stanton, Juliet The midpoint pathology (in the sense of Kager 2012) characterizes a type of unattested stress system in which the stressable window contracts to a single word-internal syllable in some words, but not others. Kager (2012) shows that the pathology is a prediction of analyses employing contextual lapse constraints (e.g. *ExtLapseR; no 000 strings at the right edge) and argues that the only way to avoid it is to eliminate these constraints from Con. This article explores an alternative: that systems exhibiting the midpoint pathology are unattested not because the constraints that would generate them are absent from Con, but because they are difficult to learn. This study belongs to a growing body of work exploring the idea that phonological typology is shaped by considerations of learnability.* 2017-03-20T14:24:49Z 2017-03-20T14:24:49Z 2016-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1535-0665 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107489 Stanton, Juliet. “Learnability Shapes Typology: The Case of the Midpoint Pathology.” Language 92.4 (2016): 753–791. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3789-7662 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lan.2016.0071 Language Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Muse - Johns Hopkins University Press Linguistic Society of America
spellingShingle Stanton, Juliet
Learnability Shapes Typology: The Case of the Midpoint Pathology
title Learnability Shapes Typology: The Case of the Midpoint Pathology
title_full Learnability Shapes Typology: The Case of the Midpoint Pathology
title_fullStr Learnability Shapes Typology: The Case of the Midpoint Pathology
title_full_unstemmed Learnability Shapes Typology: The Case of the Midpoint Pathology
title_short Learnability Shapes Typology: The Case of the Midpoint Pathology
title_sort learnability shapes typology the case of the midpoint pathology
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107489
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3789-7662
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