Forward energy flow, central charged-particle multiplicities, and pseudorapidity gaps in W and Z boson events from pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV

A study of forward energy flow and central charged-particle multiplicity in events with W and Z bosons decaying into leptons is presented. The analysis uses a sample of 7 TeV pp collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb[superscript −1], recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC....

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Main Authors: Alver, Burak Han, Bauer, Gerry P, Bendavid, Joshua L., Busza, Wit, Butz, Erik M., Cali, Ivan Amos, Dutta, Valentina, Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart, Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo, Goncharov, Maxim, Hahn, Kristian Allan, Harris, Philip Coleman, Klute, Markus, Lee, Yen-Jie, Loizides, Constantinos, Luckey Jr, P David, Ma, Teng, Nahn, Steven, Paus, Christoph M. E., Ralph, Duncan Kelley, Roland, Christof E, Roland, Gunther M, Rudolph, Matthew Scott, Stephans, George S. F., Stoeckli, Fabian, Sumorok, Konstanty C, Sung, Kevin Kai Hong, Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru, Wenger, Edward Allen, Wolf, Roger, Xie, Si, Yang, Mingming, Yilmaz, Yetkin, Yoon, A. S., Zanetti, Marco, Chan, M., Kim, Y., Li, W.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Springer-Verlag 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107696
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-777X
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839
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author Alver, Burak Han
Bauer, Gerry P
Bendavid, Joshua L.
Busza, Wit
Butz, Erik M.
Cali, Ivan Amos
Dutta, Valentina
Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart
Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo
Goncharov, Maxim
Hahn, Kristian Allan
Harris, Philip Coleman
Klute, Markus
Lee, Yen-Jie
Loizides, Constantinos
Luckey Jr, P David
Ma, Teng
Nahn, Steven
Paus, Christoph M. E.
Ralph, Duncan Kelley
Roland, Christof E
Roland, Gunther M
Rudolph, Matthew Scott
Stephans, George S. F.
Stoeckli, Fabian
Sumorok, Konstanty C
Sung, Kevin Kai Hong
Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru
Wenger, Edward Allen
Wolf, Roger
Xie, Si
Yang, Mingming
Yilmaz, Yetkin
Yoon, A. S.
Zanetti, Marco
Chan, M.
Kim, Y.
Li, W.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Alver, Burak Han
Bauer, Gerry P
Bendavid, Joshua L.
Busza, Wit
Butz, Erik M.
Cali, Ivan Amos
Dutta, Valentina
Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart
Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo
Goncharov, Maxim
Hahn, Kristian Allan
Harris, Philip Coleman
Klute, Markus
Lee, Yen-Jie
Loizides, Constantinos
Luckey Jr, P David
Ma, Teng
Nahn, Steven
Paus, Christoph M. E.
Ralph, Duncan Kelley
Roland, Christof E
Roland, Gunther M
Rudolph, Matthew Scott
Stephans, George S. F.
Stoeckli, Fabian
Sumorok, Konstanty C
Sung, Kevin Kai Hong
Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru
Wenger, Edward Allen
Wolf, Roger
Xie, Si
Yang, Mingming
Yilmaz, Yetkin
Yoon, A. S.
Zanetti, Marco
Chan, M.
Kim, Y.
Li, W.
author_sort Alver, Burak Han
collection MIT
description A study of forward energy flow and central charged-particle multiplicity in events with W and Z bosons decaying into leptons is presented. The analysis uses a sample of 7 TeV pp collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb[superscript −1], recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The observed forward energy depositions, their correlations, and the central charged-particle multiplicities are not well described by the available non-diffractive soft-hadron production models. A study of about 300 events with no significant energy deposited in one of the forward calorimeters, corresponding to a pseudorapidity gap of at least 1.9 units, is also presented. An indication for a diffractive component in these events comes from the observation that the majority of the charged leptons from the W(Z) decays are found in the hemisphere opposite to the gap. When fitting the signed lepton pseudorapidity distribution of these events with predicted distributions from an admixture of diffractive (POMPYT) and non-diffractive (PYTHIA) Monte Carlo simulations, the diffractive component is determined to be (50.0 ± 9.3 (stat.) ± 5.2 (syst.))%.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1076962023-02-26T10:19:12Z Forward energy flow, central charged-particle multiplicities, and pseudorapidity gaps in W and Z boson events from pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV Alver, Burak Han Bauer, Gerry P Bendavid, Joshua L. Busza, Wit Butz, Erik M. Cali, Ivan Amos Dutta, Valentina Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo Goncharov, Maxim Hahn, Kristian Allan Harris, Philip Coleman Klute, Markus Lee, Yen-Jie Loizides, Constantinos Luckey Jr, P David Ma, Teng Nahn, Steven Paus, Christoph M. E. Ralph, Duncan Kelley Roland, Christof E Roland, Gunther M Rudolph, Matthew Scott Stephans, George S. F. Stoeckli, Fabian Sumorok, Konstanty C Sung, Kevin Kai Hong Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru Wenger, Edward Allen Wolf, Roger Xie, Si Yang, Mingming Yilmaz, Yetkin Yoon, A. S. Zanetti, Marco Chan, M. Kim, Y. Li, W. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Alver, Burak Han Bauer, Gerry P Bendavid, Joshua L. Busza, Wit Butz, Erik M. Cali, Ivan Amos Chan, Matthew Hans Dutta, Valentina Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo Goncharov, Maxim Hahn, Kristian Allan Harris, Philip Coleman Kim, Yongsun Klute, Markus Lee, Yen-Jie Li, Wei Loizides, Constantinos Luckey Jr, P David Ma, Teng Nahn, Steven Paus, Christoph M. E. Ralph, Duncan Kelley Roland, Christof E Roland, Gunther M Rudolph, Matthew Scott Stephans, George S. F. Stoeckli, Fabian Sumorok, Konstanty C Sung, Kevin Kai Hong Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru Wenger, Edward Allen Wolf, Roger Xie, Si Yang, Mingming Yilmaz, Yetkin Yoon, A. S. Zanetti, Marco A study of forward energy flow and central charged-particle multiplicity in events with W and Z bosons decaying into leptons is presented. The analysis uses a sample of 7 TeV pp collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb[superscript −1], recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The observed forward energy depositions, their correlations, and the central charged-particle multiplicities are not well described by the available non-diffractive soft-hadron production models. A study of about 300 events with no significant energy deposited in one of the forward calorimeters, corresponding to a pseudorapidity gap of at least 1.9 units, is also presented. An indication for a diffractive component in these events comes from the observation that the majority of the charged leptons from the W(Z) decays are found in the hemisphere opposite to the gap. When fitting the signed lepton pseudorapidity distribution of these events with predicted distributions from an admixture of diffractive (POMPYT) and non-diffractive (PYTHIA) Monte Carlo simulations, the diffractive component is determined to be (50.0 ± 9.3 (stat.) ± 5.2 (syst.))%. United States. Dept. of Energy National Science Foundation (U.S.) 2017-03-24T18:16:40Z 2017-03-24T18:16:40Z 2012-01 2011-11 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1434-6044 1434-6052 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107696 The CMS Collaboration et al. “Forward Energy Flow, Central Charged-Particle Multiplicities, and Pseudorapidity Gaps in W and Z Boson Events from Pp Collisions at √s = 7 TeV.” The European Physical Journal C 72.1 (2012): n. pag. © CERN for the benefit of the CMS collaboration 2012 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-777X https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1839-3 European Physical Journal C Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer-Verlag Springer
spellingShingle Alver, Burak Han
Bauer, Gerry P
Bendavid, Joshua L.
Busza, Wit
Butz, Erik M.
Cali, Ivan Amos
Dutta, Valentina
Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart
Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo
Goncharov, Maxim
Hahn, Kristian Allan
Harris, Philip Coleman
Klute, Markus
Lee, Yen-Jie
Loizides, Constantinos
Luckey Jr, P David
Ma, Teng
Nahn, Steven
Paus, Christoph M. E.
Ralph, Duncan Kelley
Roland, Christof E
Roland, Gunther M
Rudolph, Matthew Scott
Stephans, George S. F.
Stoeckli, Fabian
Sumorok, Konstanty C
Sung, Kevin Kai Hong
Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru
Wenger, Edward Allen
Wolf, Roger
Xie, Si
Yang, Mingming
Yilmaz, Yetkin
Yoon, A. S.
Zanetti, Marco
Chan, M.
Kim, Y.
Li, W.
Forward energy flow, central charged-particle multiplicities, and pseudorapidity gaps in W and Z boson events from pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV
title Forward energy flow, central charged-particle multiplicities, and pseudorapidity gaps in W and Z boson events from pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV
title_full Forward energy flow, central charged-particle multiplicities, and pseudorapidity gaps in W and Z boson events from pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV
title_fullStr Forward energy flow, central charged-particle multiplicities, and pseudorapidity gaps in W and Z boson events from pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV
title_full_unstemmed Forward energy flow, central charged-particle multiplicities, and pseudorapidity gaps in W and Z boson events from pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV
title_short Forward energy flow, central charged-particle multiplicities, and pseudorapidity gaps in W and Z boson events from pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV
title_sort forward energy flow central charged particle multiplicities and pseudorapidity gaps in w and z boson events from pp collisions at √s 7 tev
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107696
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-777X
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839
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