Iterative precision measurement of branching ratios applied to 5P States in [superscript 88]Sr[superscript +]

We report and demonstrate a method for measuring the branching ratios of dipole transitions of trapped atomic ions by performing nested sequences of population inversions. This scheme is broadly applicable to species with metastable lambda systems and can be generalized to find the branching of any...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Helena Y., Gutierrez, Michael Steven, Low, Guang Hao, Rines, Rich, Stuart, Jules, Wu, Tailin, Chuang, Isaac
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: IOP Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108174
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-7133
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7054-2310
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6211-982X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0468-4932
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5863-109X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8069-8327
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7296-523X
_version_ 1826214704150740992
author Zhang, Helena Y.
Gutierrez, Michael Steven
Low, Guang Hao
Rines, Rich
Stuart, Jules
Wu, Tailin
Chuang, Isaac
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Zhang, Helena Y.
Gutierrez, Michael Steven
Low, Guang Hao
Rines, Rich
Stuart, Jules
Wu, Tailin
Chuang, Isaac
author_sort Zhang, Helena Y.
collection MIT
description We report and demonstrate a method for measuring the branching ratios of dipole transitions of trapped atomic ions by performing nested sequences of population inversions. This scheme is broadly applicable to species with metastable lambda systems and can be generalized to find the branching of any state to lowest states. It does not use ultrafast pulsed or narrow linewidth lasers and is insensitive to experimental variables such as laser and magnetic field noise as well as ion heating. To demonstrate its effectiveness, we make the most accurate measurements thus far of the branching ratios of both 5P[subscript 1/2] and 5P[subscript 3/2] states in [superscript 88]Sr[superscript +] with sub-1% uncertainties. We measure 17.175(27) for the 5P[subscript 1/2]–5S[subscript 1/2] branching ratio, 15.845(71) for 5P[subscript 3/2]–5S[subscript 1/2], and 0.056 09(21) for 5P[subscript 3/2]–4D[subscript 5/2]. These values represent the first precision measurement for 5P[subscript 3/2]–4D[subscript 5/2], as well as ten- and thirty-fold improvements in precision respectively for 5P[subscript 1/2]–5S[subscript 1/2] and 5P[subscript 3/2]–5S[subscript 1/2] over the best previous experimental values.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T16:10:08Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/108174
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T16:10:08Z
publishDate 2017
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1081742022-10-02T06:48:33Z Iterative precision measurement of branching ratios applied to 5P States in [superscript 88]Sr[superscript +] Iterative precision measurement of branching ratios applied to 5P States in 88Sr+ Zhang, Helena Y. Gutierrez, Michael Steven Low, Guang Hao Rines, Rich Stuart, Jules Wu, Tailin Chuang, Isaac Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Zhang, Helena Y. Gutierrez, Michael Steven Low, Guang Hao Rines, Rich Stuart, Jules Wu, Tailin Chuang, Isaac We report and demonstrate a method for measuring the branching ratios of dipole transitions of trapped atomic ions by performing nested sequences of population inversions. This scheme is broadly applicable to species with metastable lambda systems and can be generalized to find the branching of any state to lowest states. It does not use ultrafast pulsed or narrow linewidth lasers and is insensitive to experimental variables such as laser and magnetic field noise as well as ion heating. To demonstrate its effectiveness, we make the most accurate measurements thus far of the branching ratios of both 5P[subscript 1/2] and 5P[subscript 3/2] states in [superscript 88]Sr[superscript +] with sub-1% uncertainties. We measure 17.175(27) for the 5P[subscript 1/2]–5S[subscript 1/2] branching ratio, 15.845(71) for 5P[subscript 3/2]–5S[subscript 1/2], and 0.056 09(21) for 5P[subscript 3/2]–4D[subscript 5/2]. These values represent the first precision measurement for 5P[subscript 3/2]–4D[subscript 5/2], as well as ten- and thirty-fold improvements in precision respectively for 5P[subscript 1/2]–5S[subscript 1/2] and 5P[subscript 3/2]–5S[subscript 1/2] over the best previous experimental values. National Science Foundation (U.S.). Center for Ultracold Atoms United States. Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity. Multi-Qubit Coherent Operations 2017-04-14T18:51:16Z 2017-04-14T18:51:16Z 2016-12 2016-11 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1367-2630 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108174 Zhang, Helena, Michael Gutierrez, Guang Hao Low, Richard Rines, Jules Stuart, Tailin Wu, and Isaac Chuang. “Iterative Precision Measurement of Branching Ratios Applied to 5P States in [subscript 88]Sr[superscript +].” New Journal of Physics 18, no. 12 (December 15, 2016): 123021. © 2016 IOP Publishing Ltd and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-7133 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7054-2310 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6211-982X https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0468-4932 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5863-109X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8069-8327 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7296-523X en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa511d New Journal of Physics Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing IOP Publishing
spellingShingle Zhang, Helena Y.
Gutierrez, Michael Steven
Low, Guang Hao
Rines, Rich
Stuart, Jules
Wu, Tailin
Chuang, Isaac
Iterative precision measurement of branching ratios applied to 5P States in [superscript 88]Sr[superscript +]
title Iterative precision measurement of branching ratios applied to 5P States in [superscript 88]Sr[superscript +]
title_full Iterative precision measurement of branching ratios applied to 5P States in [superscript 88]Sr[superscript +]
title_fullStr Iterative precision measurement of branching ratios applied to 5P States in [superscript 88]Sr[superscript +]
title_full_unstemmed Iterative precision measurement of branching ratios applied to 5P States in [superscript 88]Sr[superscript +]
title_short Iterative precision measurement of branching ratios applied to 5P States in [superscript 88]Sr[superscript +]
title_sort iterative precision measurement of branching ratios applied to 5p states in superscript 88 sr superscript
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108174
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-7133
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7054-2310
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6211-982X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0468-4932
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5863-109X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8069-8327
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7296-523X
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanghelenay iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesinsuperscript88srsuperscript
AT gutierrezmichaelsteven iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesinsuperscript88srsuperscript
AT lowguanghao iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesinsuperscript88srsuperscript
AT rinesrich iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesinsuperscript88srsuperscript
AT stuartjules iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesinsuperscript88srsuperscript
AT wutailin iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesinsuperscript88srsuperscript
AT chuangisaac iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesinsuperscript88srsuperscript
AT zhanghelenay iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesin88sr
AT gutierrezmichaelsteven iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesin88sr
AT lowguanghao iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesin88sr
AT rinesrich iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesin88sr
AT stuartjules iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesin88sr
AT wutailin iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesin88sr
AT chuangisaac iterativeprecisionmeasurementofbranchingratiosappliedto5pstatesin88sr