European sea bass show behavioural resilience to near-future ocean acidification

Ocean acidification (OA)—caused by rising concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO₂)—is thought to be a major threat to marine ecosystems and has been shown to induce behavioural alterations in fish. Here we show behavioural resilience to near-future OA in a commercially important and migratory marine f...

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Main Authors: Duteil, M., Pope, E. C., de Polavieja, G. G., Fürtbauer, I., Brown, M. R., King, A. J., Perez Escudero, Alfonso
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Royal Society 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108189
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4782-6139
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author Duteil, M.
Pope, E. C.
de Polavieja, G. G.
Fürtbauer, I.
Brown, M. R.
King, A. J.
Perez Escudero, Alfonso
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Duteil, M.
Pope, E. C.
de Polavieja, G. G.
Fürtbauer, I.
Brown, M. R.
King, A. J.
Perez Escudero, Alfonso
author_sort Duteil, M.
collection MIT
description Ocean acidification (OA)—caused by rising concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO₂)—is thought to be a major threat to marine ecosystems and has been shown to induce behavioural alterations in fish. Here we show behavioural resilience to near-future OA in a commercially important and migratory marine finfish, the Sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Sea bass were raised from eggs at 19°C in ambient or near-future OA (1000 µatm pCO₂) conditions and n = 270 fish were observed 59–68 days post-hatch using automated tracking from video. Fish reared under ambient conditions, OA conditions, and fish reared in ambient conditions but tested in OA water showed statistically similar movement patterns, and reacted to their environment and interacted with each other in comparable ways. Thus our findings indicate behavioural resilience to near-future OA in juvenile sea bass. Moreover, simulated agent-based models indicate that our analysis methods are sensitive to subtle changes in fish behaviour. It is now important to determine whether the absences of any differences persist under more ecologically relevant circumstances and in contexts which have a more direct bearing on individual fitness.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1081892022-09-27T22:59:25Z European sea bass show behavioural resilience to near-future ocean acidification Duteil, M. Pope, E. C. de Polavieja, G. G. Fürtbauer, I. Brown, M. R. King, A. J. Perez Escudero, Alfonso Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Perez Escudero, Alfonso Ocean acidification (OA)—caused by rising concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO₂)—is thought to be a major threat to marine ecosystems and has been shown to induce behavioural alterations in fish. Here we show behavioural resilience to near-future OA in a commercially important and migratory marine finfish, the Sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Sea bass were raised from eggs at 19°C in ambient or near-future OA (1000 µatm pCO₂) conditions and n = 270 fish were observed 59–68 days post-hatch using automated tracking from video. Fish reared under ambient conditions, OA conditions, and fish reared in ambient conditions but tested in OA water showed statistically similar movement patterns, and reacted to their environment and interacted with each other in comparable ways. Thus our findings indicate behavioural resilience to near-future OA in juvenile sea bass. Moreover, simulated agent-based models indicate that our analysis methods are sensitive to subtle changes in fish behaviour. It is now important to determine whether the absences of any differences persist under more ecologically relevant circumstances and in contexts which have a more direct bearing on individual fitness. 2017-04-14T20:08:47Z 2017-04-14T20:08:47Z 2016-11 2016-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2054-5703 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108189 Duteil, M., E. C. Pope, A. Pérez-Escudero, G. G. de Polavieja, I. Fürtbauer, M. R. Brown, and A. J. King. “European Sea Bass Show Behavioural Resilience to Near-Future Ocean Acidification.” Royal Society Open Science 3, no. 11 (November 2016): 160656. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4782-6139 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.160656 Royal Society Open Science Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Royal Society The Royal Society
spellingShingle Duteil, M.
Pope, E. C.
de Polavieja, G. G.
Fürtbauer, I.
Brown, M. R.
King, A. J.
Perez Escudero, Alfonso
European sea bass show behavioural resilience to near-future ocean acidification
title European sea bass show behavioural resilience to near-future ocean acidification
title_full European sea bass show behavioural resilience to near-future ocean acidification
title_fullStr European sea bass show behavioural resilience to near-future ocean acidification
title_full_unstemmed European sea bass show behavioural resilience to near-future ocean acidification
title_short European sea bass show behavioural resilience to near-future ocean acidification
title_sort european sea bass show behavioural resilience to near future ocean acidification
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108189
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4782-6139
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