Bound states in the continuum

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are waves that remain localized even though they coexist with a continuous spectrum of radiating waves that can carry energy away. Their very existence defies conventional wisdom. Although BICs were first proposed in quantum mechanics, they are a general wave phe...

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Main Authors: Hsu, Chia Wei, Stone, A. Douglas, Zhen, Bo, Joannopoulos, John, Soljacic, Marin
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108400
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7572-4594
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831
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author Hsu, Chia Wei
Stone, A. Douglas
Zhen, Bo
Joannopoulos, John
Soljacic, Marin
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics
Hsu, Chia Wei
Stone, A. Douglas
Zhen, Bo
Joannopoulos, John
Soljacic, Marin
author_sort Hsu, Chia Wei
collection MIT
description Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are waves that remain localized even though they coexist with a continuous spectrum of radiating waves that can carry energy away. Their very existence defies conventional wisdom. Although BICs were first proposed in quantum mechanics, they are a general wave phenomenon and have since been identified in electromagnetic waves, acoustic waves in air, water waves and elastic waves in solids. These states have been studied in a wide range of material systems, such as piezoelectric materials, dielectric photonic crystals, optical waveguides and fibres, quantum dots, graphene and topological insulators. In this Review, we describe recent developments in this field with an emphasis on the physical mechanisms that lead to BICs across seemingly very different materials and types of waves. We also discuss experimental realizations, existing applications and directions for future work.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1084002022-09-30T07:55:59Z Bound states in the continuum Hsu, Chia Wei Stone, A. Douglas Zhen, Bo Joannopoulos, John Soljacic, Marin Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics Zhen, Bo Joannopoulos, John Soljacic, Marin Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are waves that remain localized even though they coexist with a continuous spectrum of radiating waves that can carry energy away. Their very existence defies conventional wisdom. Although BICs were first proposed in quantum mechanics, they are a general wave phenomenon and have since been identified in electromagnetic waves, acoustic waves in air, water waves and elastic waves in solids. These states have been studied in a wide range of material systems, such as piezoelectric materials, dielectric photonic crystals, optical waveguides and fibres, quantum dots, graphene and topological insulators. In this Review, we describe recent developments in this field with an emphasis on the physical mechanisms that lead to BICs across seemingly very different materials and types of waves. We also discuss experimental realizations, existing applications and directions for future work. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grants DMR-1307632) Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies (Contract W911NF-13-D- 0001) United States. Department of Energy. Office of Science. Solid-State Solar Thermal Energy Conversion Center (Grant DE-SC0001299) United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation (Award 2013508) 2017-04-25T18:30:33Z 2017-04-25T18:30:33Z 2016-07 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2058-8437 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108400 Hsu, Chia Wei et al. “Bound States in the Continuum.” Nature Reviews Materials 1.9 (2016): 16048. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7572-4594 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/natrevmats.2016.48 Nature Reviews Materials Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Nature Publishing Group MIT Web Domain
spellingShingle Hsu, Chia Wei
Stone, A. Douglas
Zhen, Bo
Joannopoulos, John
Soljacic, Marin
Bound states in the continuum
title Bound states in the continuum
title_full Bound states in the continuum
title_fullStr Bound states in the continuum
title_full_unstemmed Bound states in the continuum
title_short Bound states in the continuum
title_sort bound states in the continuum
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108400
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7572-4594
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831
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