Optimal Local Approximation Spaces for Component-Based Static Condensation Procedures

In this paper we introduce local approximation spaces for component-based static condensation (sc) procedures that are optimal in the sense of Kolmogorov. To facilitate simulations for large structures such as aircraft or ships, it is crucial to decrease the number of degrees of freedom on the inter...

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Main Authors: Smetana, Kathrin, Patera, Anthony T
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108624
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4245-6586
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2631-6463
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author Smetana, Kathrin
Patera, Anthony T
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Smetana, Kathrin
Patera, Anthony T
author_sort Smetana, Kathrin
collection MIT
description In this paper we introduce local approximation spaces for component-based static condensation (sc) procedures that are optimal in the sense of Kolmogorov. To facilitate simulations for large structures such as aircraft or ships, it is crucial to decrease the number of degrees of freedom on the interfaces, or “ports,” in order to reduce the size of the statically condensed system. To derive optimal port spaces we consider a (compact) transfer operator that acts on the space of harmonic extensions on a two-component system and maps the traces on the ports that lie on the boundary of these components to the trace of the shared port. Solving the eigenproblem for the composition of the transfer operator and its adjoint yields the optimal space. For a related work in the context of the generalized finite element method, we refer the reader to [I. Babuška and R. Lipton, Multiscale Model. Simul., 9 (2011), pp. 373--406]. We further introduce a spectral greedy algorithm to generalize the procedure to the parameter-dependent setting and to construct a quasi-optimal parameter-independent port space. Moreover, it is shown that, given a certain tolerance and an upper bound for the ports in the system, the spectral greedy constructs a port space that yields an sc approximation error on a system of arbitrary configuration which is smaller than this tolerance for all parameters in a rich train set. We present our approach for isotropic linear elasticity, although the idea may be readily applied to any linear coercive problem. Numerical experiments demonstrate the very rapid and exponential convergence both of the eigenvalues and of the sc approximation based on spectral modes for nonseparable and irregular geometries such as an I-beam with an internal crack.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1086242022-09-28T13:55:50Z Optimal Local Approximation Spaces for Component-Based Static Condensation Procedures Smetana, Kathrin Patera, Anthony T Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Smetana, Kathrin Patera, Anthony T In this paper we introduce local approximation spaces for component-based static condensation (sc) procedures that are optimal in the sense of Kolmogorov. To facilitate simulations for large structures such as aircraft or ships, it is crucial to decrease the number of degrees of freedom on the interfaces, or “ports,” in order to reduce the size of the statically condensed system. To derive optimal port spaces we consider a (compact) transfer operator that acts on the space of harmonic extensions on a two-component system and maps the traces on the ports that lie on the boundary of these components to the trace of the shared port. Solving the eigenproblem for the composition of the transfer operator and its adjoint yields the optimal space. For a related work in the context of the generalized finite element method, we refer the reader to [I. Babuška and R. Lipton, Multiscale Model. Simul., 9 (2011), pp. 373--406]. We further introduce a spectral greedy algorithm to generalize the procedure to the parameter-dependent setting and to construct a quasi-optimal parameter-independent port space. Moreover, it is shown that, given a certain tolerance and an upper bound for the ports in the system, the spectral greedy constructs a port space that yields an sc approximation error on a system of arbitrary configuration which is smaller than this tolerance for all parameters in a rich train set. We present our approach for isotropic linear elasticity, although the idea may be readily applied to any linear coercive problem. Numerical experiments demonstrate the very rapid and exponential convergence both of the eigenvalues and of the sc approximation based on spectral modes for nonseparable and irregular geometries such as an I-beam with an internal crack. United States. Air Force Office of Scientific Research. Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (Grant FA9550-09-1-0613) United States. Office of Naval Research (Grant N00014-11-1-0713) 2017-05-03T13:43:02Z 2017-05-03T13:43:02Z 2016-10 2015-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1064-8275 1095-7197 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108624 Smetana, Kathrin, and Anthony T. Patera. “Optimal Local Approximation Spaces for Component-Based Static Condensation Procedures.” SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing 38, no. 5 (January 2016): A3318–A3356. © SIAM https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4245-6586 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2631-6463 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/15M1009603 SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics SIAM
spellingShingle Smetana, Kathrin
Patera, Anthony T
Optimal Local Approximation Spaces for Component-Based Static Condensation Procedures
title Optimal Local Approximation Spaces for Component-Based Static Condensation Procedures
title_full Optimal Local Approximation Spaces for Component-Based Static Condensation Procedures
title_fullStr Optimal Local Approximation Spaces for Component-Based Static Condensation Procedures
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Local Approximation Spaces for Component-Based Static Condensation Procedures
title_short Optimal Local Approximation Spaces for Component-Based Static Condensation Procedures
title_sort optimal local approximation spaces for component based static condensation procedures
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108624
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4245-6586
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2631-6463
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