Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors for infrared communications

Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bellei, Francesco
Other Authors: Karl K. Berggren.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109008
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author Bellei, Francesco
author2 Karl K. Berggren.
author_facet Karl K. Berggren.
Bellei, Francesco
author_sort Bellei, Francesco
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description Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1090082019-04-12T14:41:19Z Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors for infrared communications SNSPDs for infrared communications Bellei, Francesco Karl K. Berggren. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 113-120). The ever-increasing data sharing demands of modern technologies forces scientists to adopt new methods that can surpass the approaching limits of classical physics. Quantum optical communications and information, based on single-photon detectors offer the most promising possibility to reach new levels of data rate and communication security. Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) have already been used in the past to demonstrate new protocols of quantum key distribution and are currently the best single-photon detection technology to enable quantum optical communication. With the goal of creating a global quantum communication network, both optical fiber and free-space optical communication technologies have been explored. In addition, the scientific community started pursuing smaller and cheaper cryogenic solutions to enable the use of SNSPDs on a large scale. In this thesis, I describe the design and development of a cryogenic SNSPD receivers in free-space and optical-fiber configurations for 1550-nm-wavelength. The first configuration was created with the goal of enabling optical communication in the mid-IR. I present future steps to achieve this goal. The second configuration was designed to enable a compact and scalable integration of multiple SNSPD channels in the same system. Our approach has the potential of enabling SNSPD systems with more than 64 channels. by Francesco Bellei. Ph. D. 2017-05-11T20:00:23Z 2017-05-11T20:00:23Z 2017 2017 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109008 986529333 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 120 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Bellei, Francesco
Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors for infrared communications
title Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors for infrared communications
title_full Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors for infrared communications
title_fullStr Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors for infrared communications
title_full_unstemmed Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors for infrared communications
title_short Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors for infrared communications
title_sort superconducting nanowire single photon detectors for infrared communications
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109008
work_keys_str_mv AT belleifrancesco superconductingnanowiresinglephotondetectorsforinfraredcommunications
AT belleifrancesco snspdsforinfraredcommunications