Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes for Stochastic Dynamic Programs

We present a framework for obtaining fully polynomial time approximation schemes (FPTASs) for stochastic univariate dynamic programs with either convex or monotone single-period cost functions. This framework is developed through the establishment of two sets of computational rules, namely, the calc...

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Main Authors: Halman, Nir, Klabjan, Diego, Li, Chung-Lun, Orlin, James B, Simchi-Levi, David
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109135
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7488-094X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4650-1519
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author Halman, Nir
Klabjan, Diego
Li, Chung-Lun
Orlin, James B
Simchi-Levi, David
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Halman, Nir
Klabjan, Diego
Li, Chung-Lun
Orlin, James B
Simchi-Levi, David
author_sort Halman, Nir
collection MIT
description We present a framework for obtaining fully polynomial time approximation schemes (FPTASs) for stochastic univariate dynamic programs with either convex or monotone single-period cost functions. This framework is developed through the establishment of two sets of computational rules, namely, the calculus of K-approximation functions and the calculus of K-approximation sets. Using our framework, we provide the first FPTASs for several NP-hard problems in various fields of research such as knapsack models, logistics, operations management, economics, and mathematical finance. Extensions of our framework via the use of the newly established computational rules are also discussed.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1091352022-10-03T07:20:52Z Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes for Stochastic Dynamic Programs Halman, Nir Klabjan, Diego Li, Chung-Lun Orlin, James B Simchi-Levi, David Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Data, Systems, and Society Sloan School of Management Orlin, James B Simchi-Levi, David We present a framework for obtaining fully polynomial time approximation schemes (FPTASs) for stochastic univariate dynamic programs with either convex or monotone single-period cost functions. This framework is developed through the establishment of two sets of computational rules, namely, the calculus of K-approximation functions and the calculus of K-approximation sets. Using our framework, we provide the first FPTASs for several NP-hard problems in various fields of research such as knapsack models, logistics, operations management, economics, and mathematical finance. Extensions of our framework via the use of the newly established computational rules are also discussed. 2017-05-17T13:53:29Z 2017-05-17T13:53:29Z 2014-10 2013-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0895-4801 1095-7146 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109135 Halman, Nir; Klabjan, Diego; Li, Chung-Lun; Orlin, James and Simchi-Levi, David. “Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes for Stochastic Dynamic Programs.” SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 28, no. 4 (January 2014): 1725–1796. © 2014 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7488-094X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4650-1519 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/130925153 SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics SIAM
spellingShingle Halman, Nir
Klabjan, Diego
Li, Chung-Lun
Orlin, James B
Simchi-Levi, David
Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes for Stochastic Dynamic Programs
title Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes for Stochastic Dynamic Programs
title_full Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes for Stochastic Dynamic Programs
title_fullStr Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes for Stochastic Dynamic Programs
title_full_unstemmed Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes for Stochastic Dynamic Programs
title_short Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Schemes for Stochastic Dynamic Programs
title_sort fully polynomial time approximation schemes for stochastic dynamic programs
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109135
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7488-094X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4650-1519
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