Controlling Condensation of Water Using Hybrid Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Surfaces

Heterogeneous nucleation of water plays an important role in wide range of natural and industrial processes. Though heterogeneous nucleation of water is ubiquitous and everyday experience, spatial control of this important phenomenon is extremely difficult. Here we show, for the first time, that spa...

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Main Authors: Deng, Tao, Varanasi, Kripa
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109275
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-152X
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author Deng, Tao
Varanasi, Kripa
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Deng, Tao
Varanasi, Kripa
author_sort Deng, Tao
collection MIT
description Heterogeneous nucleation of water plays an important role in wide range of natural and industrial processes. Though heterogeneous nucleation of water is ubiquitous and everyday experience, spatial control of this important phenomenon is extremely difficult. Here we show, for the first time, that spatial control in the heterogeneous nucleation of water can be achieved by manipulating the local nucleation energy barrier and nucleation rate via the modification of the local intrinsic wettability of a surface by patterning hybrid hydrophobic-hydrophilic regions on a surface. Such ability to control water nucleation could address the condensation-related limitations of superhydrophobic surfaces, and has implications for efficiency enhancements in energy and desalination systems.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1092752022-09-27T21:29:00Z Controlling Condensation of Water Using Hybrid Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Surfaces Deng, Tao Varanasi, Kripa Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Varanasi, Kripa Heterogeneous nucleation of water plays an important role in wide range of natural and industrial processes. Though heterogeneous nucleation of water is ubiquitous and everyday experience, spatial control of this important phenomenon is extremely difficult. Here we show, for the first time, that spatial control in the heterogeneous nucleation of water can be achieved by manipulating the local nucleation energy barrier and nucleation rate via the modification of the local intrinsic wettability of a surface by patterning hybrid hydrophobic-hydrophilic regions on a surface. Such ability to control water nucleation could address the condensation-related limitations of superhydrophobic surfaces, and has implications for efficiency enhancements in energy and desalination systems. General Electric Company. Global Research Center (Nanotechnology Program) Massachusetts Institute of Technology. d’Arbeloff Career Development Chair 2017-05-23T11:39:02Z 2017-05-23T11:39:02Z 2010-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 978-0-7918-4936-1 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109275 Varanasi, Kripa K., and Tao Deng. “Controlling Condensation of Water Using Hybrid Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Surfaces.” 2010 14th International Heat Transfer Conference, Volume 1 (2010). https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-152X en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/IHTC14-22723 2010 14th International Heat Transfer Conference, Volume 1 Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Society of Mechanical Engineers American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
spellingShingle Deng, Tao
Varanasi, Kripa
Controlling Condensation of Water Using Hybrid Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Surfaces
title Controlling Condensation of Water Using Hybrid Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Surfaces
title_full Controlling Condensation of Water Using Hybrid Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Surfaces
title_fullStr Controlling Condensation of Water Using Hybrid Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Controlling Condensation of Water Using Hybrid Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Surfaces
title_short Controlling Condensation of Water Using Hybrid Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Surfaces
title_sort controlling condensation of water using hybrid hydrophobic hydrophilic surfaces
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109275
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-152X
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