Phonon-Based Position Determination in SuperCDMS iZIP Detectors

SuperCDMS is currently operating a 10-kg array of cryogenic germanium detectors in the Soudan Underground Laboratory to search for weakly interacting massive particles, a leading dark matter candidate. These detectors, known as iZIPs, measure ionization and athermal phonons from particle interaction...

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Main Authors: Anderson, Adam, Anderson, Adam Jonathan
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer-Verlag 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109567
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4435-4623
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author Anderson, Adam
Anderson, Adam Jonathan
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Anderson, Adam
Anderson, Adam Jonathan
author_sort Anderson, Adam
collection MIT
description SuperCDMS is currently operating a 10-kg array of cryogenic germanium detectors in the Soudan Underground Laboratory to search for weakly interacting massive particles, a leading dark matter candidate. These detectors, known as iZIPs, measure ionization and athermal phonons from particle interactions with sensors on both sides of a Ge crystal. The ionization signal can be used to efficiently tag events at high radius and near the top and bottoms surfaces, where diminished charge collection can cause events to mimic WIMP-induced nuclear recoils. Using calibration data taken with a [superscript 206] Pb source underground at Soudan, we demonstrate rejection of surface events of (4.5±0.9)×10[superscript −4] with 46 % acceptance of nuclear recoils using the phonon signal only. We also show with [superscript 133] Ba calibration data underground that the phonon channels can efficiently identify events near the sidewall. This phonon-based approach can also be extended to lower energies than the ionization-based position reconstruction.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1095672022-10-01T06:23:23Z Phonon-Based Position Determination in SuperCDMS iZIP Detectors Anderson, Adam Anderson, Adam Jonathan Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Anderson, Adam Jonathan SuperCDMS is currently operating a 10-kg array of cryogenic germanium detectors in the Soudan Underground Laboratory to search for weakly interacting massive particles, a leading dark matter candidate. These detectors, known as iZIPs, measure ionization and athermal phonons from particle interactions with sensors on both sides of a Ge crystal. The ionization signal can be used to efficiently tag events at high radius and near the top and bottoms surfaces, where diminished charge collection can cause events to mimic WIMP-induced nuclear recoils. Using calibration data taken with a [superscript 206] Pb source underground at Soudan, we demonstrate rejection of surface events of (4.5±0.9)×10[superscript −4] with 46 % acceptance of nuclear recoils using the phonon signal only. We also show with [superscript 133] Ba calibration data underground that the phonon channels can efficiently identify events near the sidewall. This phonon-based approach can also be extended to lower energies than the ionization-based position reconstruction. United States. Department of Energy. Computational Science Graduate Fellowship Program 2017-06-02T20:07:11Z 2017-06-02T20:07:11Z 2014-01 2016-05-23T12:14:56Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0022-2291 1573-7357 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109567 Anderson, Adam. “Phonon-Based Position Determination in SuperCDMS iZIP Detectors.” J Low Temp Phys 176, no. 5–6 (January 6, 2014): 959–965. © 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4435-4623 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10909-013-1015-2 Journal of Low Temperature Physics Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. Springer Science+Business Media New York application/pdf Springer-Verlag Springer US
spellingShingle Anderson, Adam
Anderson, Adam Jonathan
Phonon-Based Position Determination in SuperCDMS iZIP Detectors
title Phonon-Based Position Determination in SuperCDMS iZIP Detectors
title_full Phonon-Based Position Determination in SuperCDMS iZIP Detectors
title_fullStr Phonon-Based Position Determination in SuperCDMS iZIP Detectors
title_full_unstemmed Phonon-Based Position Determination in SuperCDMS iZIP Detectors
title_short Phonon-Based Position Determination in SuperCDMS iZIP Detectors
title_sort phonon based position determination in supercdms izip detectors
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109567
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4435-4623
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