MedRec : blockchain for medical data access, permission management and trend analysis
Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and Planning, Program in Media Arts and Sciences, 2017.
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | eng |
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2017
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109658 |
| _version_ | 1811077681452679168 |
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| author | Ekblaw, Ariel C. (Ariel Caitlyn) |
| author2 | Andrew Lippman. |
| author_facet | Andrew Lippman. Ekblaw, Ariel C. (Ariel Caitlyn) |
| author_sort | Ekblaw, Ariel C. (Ariel Caitlyn) |
| collection | MIT |
| description | Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and Planning, Program in Media Arts and Sciences, 2017. |
| first_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:46:52Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | mit-1721.1/109658 |
| institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| language | eng |
| last_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:46:52Z |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | mit-1721.1/1096582019-04-12T07:29:20Z MedRec : blockchain for medical data access, permission management and trend analysis Blockchain for medical data access, permission management and trend analysis Ekblaw, Ariel C. (Ariel Caitlyn) Andrew Lippman. Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Program in Media Arts and Sciences () Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and Planning, Program in Media Arts and Sciences, 2017. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 93-97). Years of heavy regulation and a long-standing focus on compliance have co-opted the ability of the healthcare industry to implement novel data sharing approaches. We now face a critical need for such innovation, as personalization and data science prompt patients to engage in the details of their healthcare and restore agency over their medical data. This thesis proposes MedRec: a novel, decentralized record management system to handle EHRs (Electronic Health Records), using blockchain technology. The system design gives patients a comprehensive, immutable log and access to their medical information across providers and treatment sites. Leveraging unique blockchain properties, MedRec manages authentication, data retrieval, update tracking for existing records, data entry (both for patients and providers) and data sharing. MedRec accomplishes record management without creating any centralized data repositories; a modular system design integrates with providers' existing, local data storage solutions, facilitating interoperable data exchange between data sources and the patients. We incentivize healthcare industry stakeholders (government-funded researchers, public health authorities, etc.) to participate in the network as blockchain "miners". This provides them with access to aggregate, anonymized data as mining rewards, in return for sustaining and securing the MedRec network via Proof of Work. We emphasize the flexibility and extensibility of our system components to other dimensions of the healthcare industry and to applications beyond healthcare as well. This thesis describes the MedRec technical design and early-stage prototype, our pilot with Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC), and an analysis of MedRec's contribution in the context of national healthcare priorities. This work is supported by the MIT Media Lab Consortium. by Ariel C. Ekblaw. S.M. 2017-06-06T19:23:53Z 2017-06-06T19:23:53Z 2017 2017 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109658 987247095 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 97 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| spellingShingle | Program in Media Arts and Sciences () Ekblaw, Ariel C. (Ariel Caitlyn) MedRec : blockchain for medical data access, permission management and trend analysis |
| title | MedRec : blockchain for medical data access, permission management and trend analysis |
| title_full | MedRec : blockchain for medical data access, permission management and trend analysis |
| title_fullStr | MedRec : blockchain for medical data access, permission management and trend analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | MedRec : blockchain for medical data access, permission management and trend analysis |
| title_short | MedRec : blockchain for medical data access, permission management and trend analysis |
| title_sort | medrec blockchain for medical data access permission management and trend analysis |
| topic | Program in Media Arts and Sciences () |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109658 |
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