No evidence for high atmospheric oxygen levels 1,400 million years ago

Zhang et al. (1) recently proposed atmospheric oxygen levels of ∼4% present atmospheric levels (PAL) based on modeling a paleoenvironment reconstructed from trace metal and biomarker data from the 1,400 Ma Xiamaling Formation in China. Intriguingly, this pO2 level is above the threshold oxygen requi...

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Main Authors: Planavsky, Noah J., Cole, Devon B., Reinhard, Christopher T., Diamond, Charles, Love, Gordon D., Luo, Genming, Zhang, Shuang, Konhauser, Kurt O., Lyons, Timothy W.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109928
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7380-3707
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author Planavsky, Noah J.
Cole, Devon B.
Reinhard, Christopher T.
Diamond, Charles
Love, Gordon D.
Luo, Genming
Zhang, Shuang
Konhauser, Kurt O.
Lyons, Timothy W.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Planavsky, Noah J.
Cole, Devon B.
Reinhard, Christopher T.
Diamond, Charles
Love, Gordon D.
Luo, Genming
Zhang, Shuang
Konhauser, Kurt O.
Lyons, Timothy W.
author_sort Planavsky, Noah J.
collection MIT
description Zhang et al. (1) recently proposed atmospheric oxygen levels of ∼4% present atmospheric levels (PAL) based on modeling a paleoenvironment reconstructed from trace metal and biomarker data from the 1,400 Ma Xiamaling Formation in China. Intriguingly, this pO2 level is above the threshold oxygen requirements of basal animals and clashes with evidence for atmospheric oxygen levels <<1% PAL in the mid-Proterozoic (2). However, there are fundamental problems with the inorganic and organic geochemical work presented by Zhang et al. (1).
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spelling mit-1721.1/1099282022-09-28T16:53:20Z No evidence for high atmospheric oxygen levels 1,400 million years ago Planavsky, Noah J. Cole, Devon B. Reinhard, Christopher T. Diamond, Charles Love, Gordon D. Luo, Genming Zhang, Shuang Konhauser, Kurt O. Lyons, Timothy W. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences Luo, Genming Zhang et al. (1) recently proposed atmospheric oxygen levels of ∼4% present atmospheric levels (PAL) based on modeling a paleoenvironment reconstructed from trace metal and biomarker data from the 1,400 Ma Xiamaling Formation in China. Intriguingly, this pO2 level is above the threshold oxygen requirements of basal animals and clashes with evidence for atmospheric oxygen levels <<1% PAL in the mid-Proterozoic (2). However, there are fundamental problems with the inorganic and organic geochemical work presented by Zhang et al. (1). 2017-06-15T21:48:44Z 2017-06-15T21:48:44Z 2016-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0027-8424 1091-6490 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109928 Planavsky, Noah J., Devon B. Cole, Christopher T. Reinhard, Charles Diamond, Gordon D. Love, Genming Luo, Shuang Zhang, Kurt O. Konhauser, and Timothy W. Lyons. “No Evidence for High Atmospheric Oxygen Levels 1,400 Million Years Ago.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 19 (April 20, 2016): E2550–E2551. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7380-3707 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1601925113 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) PNAS
spellingShingle Planavsky, Noah J.
Cole, Devon B.
Reinhard, Christopher T.
Diamond, Charles
Love, Gordon D.
Luo, Genming
Zhang, Shuang
Konhauser, Kurt O.
Lyons, Timothy W.
No evidence for high atmospheric oxygen levels 1,400 million years ago
title No evidence for high atmospheric oxygen levels 1,400 million years ago
title_full No evidence for high atmospheric oxygen levels 1,400 million years ago
title_fullStr No evidence for high atmospheric oxygen levels 1,400 million years ago
title_full_unstemmed No evidence for high atmospheric oxygen levels 1,400 million years ago
title_short No evidence for high atmospheric oxygen levels 1,400 million years ago
title_sort no evidence for high atmospheric oxygen levels 1 400 million years ago
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109928
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7380-3707
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