Concise and Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (−)-Mehranine, (−)-Methylenebismehranine, and Related

We report an efficient and highly stereoselective strategy for the synthesis of Aspidosperma alkaloids based on the transannular cyclization of a chiral lactam precursor. Three new stereocenters are formed in this key step with excellent diastereoselectivity due to the conformational bias of the cyc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mewald, Marius, Medley, Jonathan William, Movassaghi, Mohammad
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Wiley Blackwell 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110416
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3080-1063
Description
Summary:We report an efficient and highly stereoselective strategy for the synthesis of Aspidosperma alkaloids based on the transannular cyclization of a chiral lactam precursor. Three new stereocenters are formed in this key step with excellent diastereoselectivity due to the conformational bias of the cyclization precursor, leading to a versatile pentacyclic intermediate. A subsequent stereoselective epoxidation followed by a mild formamide reduction enabled the first total synthesis of the Aspidosperma alkaloids (−)-mehranine and (+)-(6S,7S)-dihydroxy-N-methylaspidospermidine. A late-stage dimerization of (−)-mehranine mediated by scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate completed the first total synthesis of (−)-methylenebismehranine.