Stepwise positional-orientational order and the multicritical-multistructural global phase diagram of the s=3/2 Ising model from renormalization-group theory
The spin-3/2 Ising model, with nearest-neighbor interactions only, is the prototypical system with two different ordering species, with concentrations regulated by a chemical potential. Its global phase diagram, obtained in d=3 by renormalization-group theory in the Migdal-Kadanoff approximation or...
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American Physical Society
2017
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110488 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5172-2172 |
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author | Yunus, Çağın Renklioğlu, Başak Keskin, Mustafa Berker, A Nihat |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Yunus, Çağın Renklioğlu, Başak Keskin, Mustafa Berker, A Nihat |
author_sort | Yunus, Çağın |
collection | MIT |
description | The spin-3/2 Ising model, with nearest-neighbor interactions only, is the prototypical system with two different ordering species, with concentrations regulated by a chemical potential. Its global phase diagram, obtained in d=3 by renormalization-group theory in the Migdal-Kadanoff approximation or equivalently as an exact solution of a d=3 hierarchical lattice, with flows subtended by 40 different fixed points, presents a very rich structure containing eight different ordered and disordered phases, with more than 14 different types of phase diagrams in temperature and chemical potential. It exhibits phases with orientational and/or positional order. It also exhibits quintuple phase transition reentrances. Universality of critical exponents is conserved across different renormalization-group flow basins via redundant fixed points. One of the phase diagrams contains a plastic crystal sequence, with positional and orientational ordering encountered consecutively as temperature is lowered. The global phase diagram also contains double critical points, first-order and critical lines between two ordered phases, critical end points, usual and unusual (inverted) bicritical points, tricritical points, multiple tetracritical points, and zero-temperature criticality and bicriticality. The four-state Potts permutation-symmetric subspace is contained in this model. |
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id | mit-1721.1/110488 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T09:29:49Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
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spelling | mit-1721.1/1104882022-09-26T11:50:39Z Stepwise positional-orientational order and the multicritical-multistructural global phase diagram of the s=3/2 Ising model from renormalization-group theory Yunus, Çağın Renklioğlu, Başak Keskin, Mustafa Berker, A Nihat Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Berker, A Nihat The spin-3/2 Ising model, with nearest-neighbor interactions only, is the prototypical system with two different ordering species, with concentrations regulated by a chemical potential. Its global phase diagram, obtained in d=3 by renormalization-group theory in the Migdal-Kadanoff approximation or equivalently as an exact solution of a d=3 hierarchical lattice, with flows subtended by 40 different fixed points, presents a very rich structure containing eight different ordered and disordered phases, with more than 14 different types of phase diagrams in temperature and chemical potential. It exhibits phases with orientational and/or positional order. It also exhibits quintuple phase transition reentrances. Universality of critical exponents is conserved across different renormalization-group flow basins via redundant fixed points. One of the phase diagrams contains a plastic crystal sequence, with positional and orientational ordering encountered consecutively as temperature is lowered. The global phase diagram also contains double critical points, first-order and critical lines between two ordered phases, critical end points, usual and unusual (inverted) bicritical points, tricritical points, multiple tetracritical points, and zero-temperature criticality and bicriticality. The four-state Potts permutation-symmetric subspace is contained in this model. 2017-07-06T15:14:21Z 2017-07-06T15:14:21Z 2016-06 2016-02 2016-06-08T22:00:04Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2470-0045 2470-0053 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110488 Yunus, Çağın; Renklioğlu, Başak; Keskin, Mustafa and Berker, A. Nihat."Stepwise positional-orientational order and the multicritical-multistructural global phase diagram of the s=3/2 Ising model from renormalization-group theory." Physical Review E 93, 062113 (June 2016): 1-9 © 2016 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5172-2172 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.93.062113 Physical Review E Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society |
spellingShingle | Yunus, Çağın Renklioğlu, Başak Keskin, Mustafa Berker, A Nihat Stepwise positional-orientational order and the multicritical-multistructural global phase diagram of the s=3/2 Ising model from renormalization-group theory |
title | Stepwise positional-orientational order and the multicritical-multistructural global phase diagram of the s=3/2 Ising model from renormalization-group theory |
title_full | Stepwise positional-orientational order and the multicritical-multistructural global phase diagram of the s=3/2 Ising model from renormalization-group theory |
title_fullStr | Stepwise positional-orientational order and the multicritical-multistructural global phase diagram of the s=3/2 Ising model from renormalization-group theory |
title_full_unstemmed | Stepwise positional-orientational order and the multicritical-multistructural global phase diagram of the s=3/2 Ising model from renormalization-group theory |
title_short | Stepwise positional-orientational order and the multicritical-multistructural global phase diagram of the s=3/2 Ising model from renormalization-group theory |
title_sort | stepwise positional orientational order and the multicritical multistructural global phase diagram of the s 3 2 ising model from renormalization group theory |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110488 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5172-2172 |
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