Low Fuel Convergence Path to Direct-Drive Fusion Ignition

A new class of inertial fusion capsules is presented that combines multishell targets with laser direct drive at low intensity (2.8×10¹⁴  W/cm²) to achieve robust ignition. The targets consist of three concentric, heavy, metal shells, enclosing a volume of tens of μg of liquid deuterium-tritium fuel...

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Main Authors: Molvig, Kim, Schmitt, Mark J., Albright, B. J., Dodd, E. S., Hoffman, N. M., McCall, G. H., Ramsey, S. D.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110617
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6358-7281
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author Molvig, Kim
Schmitt, Mark J.
Albright, B. J.
Dodd, E. S.
Hoffman, N. M.
McCall, G. H.
Ramsey, S. D.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
Molvig, Kim
Schmitt, Mark J.
Albright, B. J.
Dodd, E. S.
Hoffman, N. M.
McCall, G. H.
Ramsey, S. D.
author_sort Molvig, Kim
collection MIT
description A new class of inertial fusion capsules is presented that combines multishell targets with laser direct drive at low intensity (2.8×10¹⁴  W/cm²) to achieve robust ignition. The targets consist of three concentric, heavy, metal shells, enclosing a volume of tens of μg of liquid deuterium-tritium fuel. Ignition is designed to occur well “upstream” from stagnation, with minimal pusher deceleration to mitigate interface Rayleigh-Taylor growth. Laser intensities below thresholds for laser plasma instability and cross beam energy transfer facilitate high hydrodynamic efficiency (∼10%).
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spelling mit-1721.1/1106172022-10-01T01:50:37Z Low Fuel Convergence Path to Direct-Drive Fusion Ignition Molvig, Kim Schmitt, Mark J. Albright, B. J. Dodd, E. S. Hoffman, N. M. McCall, G. H. Ramsey, S. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Molvig, Kim A new class of inertial fusion capsules is presented that combines multishell targets with laser direct drive at low intensity (2.8×10¹⁴  W/cm²) to achieve robust ignition. The targets consist of three concentric, heavy, metal shells, enclosing a volume of tens of μg of liquid deuterium-tritium fuel. Ignition is designed to occur well “upstream” from stagnation, with minimal pusher deceleration to mitigate interface Rayleigh-Taylor growth. Laser intensities below thresholds for laser plasma instability and cross beam energy transfer facilitate high hydrodynamic efficiency (∼10%). 2017-07-11T13:23:47Z 2017-07-11T13:23:47Z 2016-06 2016-05 2016-06-24T22:00:05Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110617 Molvig, Kim; Schmitt, Mark J. et al. "Low Fuel Convergence Path to Direct-Drive Fusion Ignition." Physical Review Letters 116, 255003 (June 2016): 1-5 © 2016 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6358-7281 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.255003 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Molvig, Kim
Schmitt, Mark J.
Albright, B. J.
Dodd, E. S.
Hoffman, N. M.
McCall, G. H.
Ramsey, S. D.
Low Fuel Convergence Path to Direct-Drive Fusion Ignition
title Low Fuel Convergence Path to Direct-Drive Fusion Ignition
title_full Low Fuel Convergence Path to Direct-Drive Fusion Ignition
title_fullStr Low Fuel Convergence Path to Direct-Drive Fusion Ignition
title_full_unstemmed Low Fuel Convergence Path to Direct-Drive Fusion Ignition
title_short Low Fuel Convergence Path to Direct-Drive Fusion Ignition
title_sort low fuel convergence path to direct drive fusion ignition
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/110617
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6358-7281
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