Contour-Driven Atlas-Based Segmentation

We propose new methods for automatic segmentation of images based on an atlas of manually labeled scans and contours in the image. First, we introduce a Bayesian framework for creating initial label maps from manually annotated training images. Within this framework, we model various registration- a...

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Main Authors: Wachinger, Christian, Fritscher, Karl, Sharp, Greg, Golland, Polina
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111005
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3652-1874
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2516-731X
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author Wachinger, Christian
Fritscher, Karl
Sharp, Greg
Golland, Polina
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Wachinger, Christian
Fritscher, Karl
Sharp, Greg
Golland, Polina
author_sort Wachinger, Christian
collection MIT
description We propose new methods for automatic segmentation of images based on an atlas of manually labeled scans and contours in the image. First, we introduce a Bayesian framework for creating initial label maps from manually annotated training images. Within this framework, we model various registration- and patch-based segmentation techniques by changing the deformation field prior. Second, we perform contour-driven regression on the created label maps to refine the segmentation. Image contours and image parcellations give rise to non-stationary kernel functions that model the relationship between image locations. Setting the kernel to the covariance function in a Gaussian process establishes a distribution over label maps supported by image structures. Maximum a posteriori estimation of the distribution over label maps conditioned on the outcome of the atlas-based segmentation yields the refined segmentation. We evaluate the segmentation in two clinical applications: the segmentation of parotid glands in head and neck CT scans and the segmentation of the left atrium in cardiac MR angiography images.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1110052022-10-01T05:04:09Z Contour-Driven Atlas-Based Segmentation Wachinger, Christian Fritscher, Karl Sharp, Greg Golland, Polina Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Wachinger, Christian Golland, Polina We propose new methods for automatic segmentation of images based on an atlas of manually labeled scans and contours in the image. First, we introduce a Bayesian framework for creating initial label maps from manually annotated training images. Within this framework, we model various registration- and patch-based segmentation techniques by changing the deformation field prior. Second, we perform contour-driven regression on the created label maps to refine the segmentation. Image contours and image parcellations give rise to non-stationary kernel functions that model the relationship between image locations. Setting the kernel to the covariance function in a Gaussian process establishes a distribution over label maps supported by image structures. Maximum a posteriori estimation of the distribution over label maps conditioned on the outcome of the atlas-based segmentation yields the refined segmentation. We evaluate the segmentation in two clinical applications: the segmentation of parotid glands in head and neck CT scans and the segmentation of the left atrium in cardiac MR angiography images. 2017-08-23T18:51:08Z 2017-08-23T18:51:08Z 2015-12 2015-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0278-0062 1558-254X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111005 Wachinger, Christian et al. “Contour-Driven Atlas-Based Segmentation.” IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging 34, 12 (December 2015): 2492–2505 © 2015 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3652-1874 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2516-731X en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TMI.2015.2442753 IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) PMC
spellingShingle Wachinger, Christian
Fritscher, Karl
Sharp, Greg
Golland, Polina
Contour-Driven Atlas-Based Segmentation
title Contour-Driven Atlas-Based Segmentation
title_full Contour-Driven Atlas-Based Segmentation
title_fullStr Contour-Driven Atlas-Based Segmentation
title_full_unstemmed Contour-Driven Atlas-Based Segmentation
title_short Contour-Driven Atlas-Based Segmentation
title_sort contour driven atlas based segmentation
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111005
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3652-1874
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2516-731X
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AT fritscherkarl contourdrivenatlasbasedsegmentation
AT sharpgreg contourdrivenatlasbasedsegmentation
AT gollandpolina contourdrivenatlasbasedsegmentation