Bright and photostable single-photon emitter in silicon carbide

Single-photon sources are of paramount importance in quantum communication, quantum computation, and quantum metrology. In particular, there is great interest in realizing scalable solid-state platforms that can emit triggered photons on demand to achieve scalable nanophotonic networks. We report on...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tran, Toan Trong, Aharonovich, Igor, Lienhard, Benjamin, Schroder, Tim, Mouradian, Sara L, Dolde, Florian, Englund, Dirk R.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Optical Society of America 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111014
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5241-4131
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9017-0254
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4900-741X
Description
Summary:Single-photon sources are of paramount importance in quantum communication, quantum computation, and quantum metrology. In particular, there is great interest in realizing scalable solid-state platforms that can emit triggered photons on demand to achieve scalable nanophotonic networks. We report on a visible-spectrum single-photon emitter in 4H silicon carbide (SiC). The emitter is photostable at room and low temperatures, enabling photon counts per second in excess of 2×10⁶ from unpatterned bulk SiC. It exists in two orthogonally polarized states, which have parallel absorption and emission dipole orientations. Low-temperature measurements reveal a narrow zero phonon line (linewidth <0.1  nm) that accounts for >30% of the total photoluminescence spectrum.