First experiments probing the collision of parallel magnetic fields using laser-produced plasmas

Novel experiments to study the strongly-driven collision of parallel magnetic fields in β ∼ 10, laser-produced plasmas have been conducted using monoenergetic proton radiography. These experiments were designed to probe the process of magnetic flux pileup, which has been identified in prior laser-pl...

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Main Authors: Fox, W., Igumenshchev, I., Town, R. P. J., Stoeckl, C., Glebov, V., Rosenberg, Michael Jonathan, Li, C. K., Seguin, Fredrick Hampton, Frenje, Johan A, Petrasso, Richard D
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111186
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1020-3501
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author Fox, W.
Igumenshchev, I.
Town, R. P. J.
Stoeckl, C.
Glebov, V.
Rosenberg, Michael Jonathan
Li, C. K.
Seguin, Fredrick Hampton
Frenje, Johan A
Petrasso, Richard D
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Fox, W.
Igumenshchev, I.
Town, R. P. J.
Stoeckl, C.
Glebov, V.
Rosenberg, Michael Jonathan
Li, C. K.
Seguin, Fredrick Hampton
Frenje, Johan A
Petrasso, Richard D
author_sort Fox, W.
collection MIT
description Novel experiments to study the strongly-driven collision of parallel magnetic fields in β ∼ 10, laser-produced plasmas have been conducted using monoenergetic proton radiography. These experiments were designed to probe the process of magnetic flux pileup, which has been identified in prior laser-plasma experiments as a key physical mechanism in the reconnection of anti-parallel magnetic fields when the reconnection inflow is dominated by strong plasma flows. In the present experiments using colliding plasmas carrying parallel magnetic fields, the magnetic flux is found to be conserved and slightly compressed in the collision region. Two-dimensional (2D) particle-in-cell simulations predict a stronger flux compression and amplification of the magnetic field strength, and this discrepancy is attributed to the three-dimensional (3D) collision geometry. Future experiments may drive a stronger collision and further explore flux pileup in the context of the strongly-driven interaction of magnetic fields.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1111862022-09-23T10:46:44Z First experiments probing the collision of parallel magnetic fields using laser-produced plasmas Fox, W. Igumenshchev, I. Town, R. P. J. Stoeckl, C. Glebov, V. Rosenberg, Michael Jonathan Li, C. K. Seguin, Fredrick Hampton Frenje, Johan A Petrasso, Richard D Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center Rosenberg, Michael Jonathan Li, C. K. Seguin, Fredrick Hampton Frenje, Johan A Petrasso, Richard D Novel experiments to study the strongly-driven collision of parallel magnetic fields in β ∼ 10, laser-produced plasmas have been conducted using monoenergetic proton radiography. These experiments were designed to probe the process of magnetic flux pileup, which has been identified in prior laser-plasma experiments as a key physical mechanism in the reconnection of anti-parallel magnetic fields when the reconnection inflow is dominated by strong plasma flows. In the present experiments using colliding plasmas carrying parallel magnetic fields, the magnetic flux is found to be conserved and slightly compressed in the collision region. Two-dimensional (2D) particle-in-cell simulations predict a stronger flux compression and amplification of the magnetic field strength, and this discrepancy is attributed to the three-dimensional (3D) collision geometry. Future experiments may drive a stronger collision and further explore flux pileup in the context of the strongly-driven interaction of magnetic fields. United States. Department of Energy (Grant DE-NA0001857) 2017-09-13T15:18:12Z 2017-09-13T15:18:12Z 2015-04 2015-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1070-664X 1089-7674 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111186 Rosenberg, M. J. et al. “First Experiments Probing the Collision of Parallel Magnetic Fields Using Laser-Produced Plasmas.” Physics of Plasmas 22, 4 (April 2015): 042703 © 2015 AIP Publishing LLC https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1020-3501 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4917248 Physics of Plasmas Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Institute of Physics (AIP) MIT Plasma Science & Fusion Center
spellingShingle Fox, W.
Igumenshchev, I.
Town, R. P. J.
Stoeckl, C.
Glebov, V.
Rosenberg, Michael Jonathan
Li, C. K.
Seguin, Fredrick Hampton
Frenje, Johan A
Petrasso, Richard D
First experiments probing the collision of parallel magnetic fields using laser-produced plasmas
title First experiments probing the collision of parallel magnetic fields using laser-produced plasmas
title_full First experiments probing the collision of parallel magnetic fields using laser-produced plasmas
title_fullStr First experiments probing the collision of parallel magnetic fields using laser-produced plasmas
title_full_unstemmed First experiments probing the collision of parallel magnetic fields using laser-produced plasmas
title_short First experiments probing the collision of parallel magnetic fields using laser-produced plasmas
title_sort first experiments probing the collision of parallel magnetic fields using laser produced plasmas
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111186
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1020-3501
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