Electrochemical conversion of a fluorinated greenhouse gas using a lithium battery configuration

Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2017.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Li, Yuanda
Other Authors: Betar M. Gallant.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111724
_version_ 1811068259021094912
author Li, Yuanda
author2 Betar M. Gallant.
author_facet Betar M. Gallant.
Li, Yuanda
author_sort Li, Yuanda
collection MIT
description Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2017.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T07:53:39Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/111724
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language eng
last_indexed 2024-09-23T07:53:39Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1117242019-04-09T15:24:28Z Electrochemical conversion of a fluorinated greenhouse gas using a lithium battery configuration Li, Yuanda Betar M. Gallant. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2017. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 57-60). The demand for technological advancement of greenhouse gas conversion and mitigation strategies is ever increasing. In this thesis, a non-aqueous electrochemical platform with metal lithium (Li) as the anode and carbon as the cathode has been developed to convert the most potent greenhouse gas, sulfur hexafluoride (SF 6), into benign solids Li2S and LiF under room temperature conditions at an electrode - electrolyte interface. Galvanostatic discharge demonstrated that the reaction between Li and SF 6 is capable of delivering modest cell voltages up to - 2.4 V vs. Li/Lie and capacities up to ~3800 mAh/gc. The electrochemical reaction between Li and SF6 in two different battery solvents has been characterized with a suite of solid and liquid phase analyses, which showed the reaction to be an 8 - electron transfer process with high Coulombic efficiency. Rotating disk electrode studies were also employed to demonstrate that the overpotential of this system is intrinsically governed by kinetics. This work demonstrates a non-aqueous system capable of both reducing a fluorinated gas, SF6 under room temperature conditions at an electrode surface, and acting as a primary battery based on halogen ligand chemistry. by Yuanda Li. S.M. 2017-10-04T15:05:34Z 2017-10-04T15:05:34Z 2017 2017 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111724 1004236835 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 60 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Li, Yuanda
Electrochemical conversion of a fluorinated greenhouse gas using a lithium battery configuration
title Electrochemical conversion of a fluorinated greenhouse gas using a lithium battery configuration
title_full Electrochemical conversion of a fluorinated greenhouse gas using a lithium battery configuration
title_fullStr Electrochemical conversion of a fluorinated greenhouse gas using a lithium battery configuration
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical conversion of a fluorinated greenhouse gas using a lithium battery configuration
title_short Electrochemical conversion of a fluorinated greenhouse gas using a lithium battery configuration
title_sort electrochemical conversion of a fluorinated greenhouse gas using a lithium battery configuration
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111724
work_keys_str_mv AT liyuanda electrochemicalconversionofafluorinatedgreenhousegasusingalithiumbatteryconfiguration