Multi-level automated sub-zoning of water distribution systems

Water distribution systems (WDS) are complex pipe networks with looped and branching topologies that often comprise of thousands of links and nodes. This work presents a generic framework for improved analysis and management of WDS by partitioning the system into smaller (almost) independent sub-sys...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Allen, Micheal, Preis, Ami, Perelman, Lina Sela, Whittle, Andrew
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: International Congress on Environmental Modelling & Software Society (IEMSS) 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111843
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5358-4140
_version_ 1826188946485280768
author Allen, Micheal
Preis, Ami
Perelman, Lina Sela
Whittle, Andrew
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Allen, Micheal
Preis, Ami
Perelman, Lina Sela
Whittle, Andrew
author_sort Allen, Micheal
collection MIT
description Water distribution systems (WDS) are complex pipe networks with looped and branching topologies that often comprise of thousands of links and nodes. This work presents a generic framework for improved analysis and management of WDS by partitioning the system into smaller (almost) independent sub-systems with balanced loads and minimal number of interconnections. This paper compares the performance of three classes of unsupervised learning algorithms from graph theory for practical sub-zoning of WDS: (1) Graph clustering – a bottom-up algorithm for clustering n objects with respect to a similarity function, (2) Community structure – a bottom-up algorithm based on network modularity property, which is a measure of the quality of network partition to clusters versus randomly generated graph with respect to the same nodal degree, and (3) Graph partitioning – a flat partitioning algorithm for dividing a network with n nodes into k clusters, such that the total weight of edges crossing between clusters is minimized and the loads of all the clusters are balanced. The algorithms are adapted to WDS to provide a decision support tool for water utilities. The proposed methods are applied and results are demonstrated for a large-scale water distribution system serving heavily populated areas in Singapore.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T08:07:08Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/111843
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T08:07:08Z
publishDate 2017
publisher International Congress on Environmental Modelling & Software Society (IEMSS)
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1118432022-09-23T11:02:04Z Multi-level automated sub-zoning of water distribution systems Allen, Micheal Preis, Ami Perelman, Lina Sela Whittle, Andrew Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Whittle, Andrew Perelman, Lina Sela Whittle, Andrew Water distribution systems (WDS) are complex pipe networks with looped and branching topologies that often comprise of thousands of links and nodes. This work presents a generic framework for improved analysis and management of WDS by partitioning the system into smaller (almost) independent sub-systems with balanced loads and minimal number of interconnections. This paper compares the performance of three classes of unsupervised learning algorithms from graph theory for practical sub-zoning of WDS: (1) Graph clustering – a bottom-up algorithm for clustering n objects with respect to a similarity function, (2) Community structure – a bottom-up algorithm based on network modularity property, which is a measure of the quality of network partition to clusters versus randomly generated graph with respect to the same nodal degree, and (3) Graph partitioning – a flat partitioning algorithm for dividing a network with n nodes into k clusters, such that the total weight of edges crossing between clusters is minimized and the loads of all the clusters are balanced. The algorithms are adapted to WDS to provide a decision support tool for water utilities. The proposed methods are applied and results are demonstrated for a large-scale water distribution system serving heavily populated areas in Singapore. 2017-10-13T16:18:13Z 2017-10-13T16:18:13Z 2014-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111843 Perelman, Lina Sela et al. "Multi-level automated sub-zoning of water distribution systems." International Congress on Environmental Modelling & Software, Volume 4, June 15-19 2014, San Diego, California, USA, International Congress on Environmental Modelling & Software Society (IEMSS), June 2014 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5358-4140 en_US http://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/iemssconference/2014/Stream-H/35/ 7th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, Volume 4 Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf International Congress on Environmental Modelling & Software Society (IEMSS) Prof. Whittle via Anne Graham
spellingShingle Allen, Micheal
Preis, Ami
Perelman, Lina Sela
Whittle, Andrew
Multi-level automated sub-zoning of water distribution systems
title Multi-level automated sub-zoning of water distribution systems
title_full Multi-level automated sub-zoning of water distribution systems
title_fullStr Multi-level automated sub-zoning of water distribution systems
title_full_unstemmed Multi-level automated sub-zoning of water distribution systems
title_short Multi-level automated sub-zoning of water distribution systems
title_sort multi level automated sub zoning of water distribution systems
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111843
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5358-4140
work_keys_str_mv AT allenmicheal multilevelautomatedsubzoningofwaterdistributionsystems
AT preisami multilevelautomatedsubzoningofwaterdistributionsystems
AT perelmanlinasela multilevelautomatedsubzoningofwaterdistributionsystems
AT whittleandrew multilevelautomatedsubzoningofwaterdistributionsystems